Thursday, July 02, 2009

 

Nordic Walking: “Experiences Going Walkabout on Poles with a Modern Day Legend” ~ By Mike ‘Walking Wizard’ Gates.

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Finally, the opportunity that over the years I had long been waiting for was soon to become a reality. I was about to meet up with and walk “In the Footsteps” of a man who is the “Real-Deal”!

Way back in 1985 he was the first person to bring the concept of “Walking with Poles” (Nordic Walking) to urban pathways and suburban parklands. It all happened in a quiet little back street in Wisconsin, USA. He is the ‘Original’; the ‘Modern Day Pioneer’; a ‘Nordic Walking Legend’ – His name is “Tom Rutlin”.

After a 14 hour non-stop flight across the Pacific from Australia to California and suffering the effects of jetlag, I arrived at the hotel to meet-up with this living legend and Nordic Walking giant. As I entered the lobby I was approached by a quietly spoken gentleman with a trim, toned physique. At 61 years of age, if this is what 24 years of walking with poles does for ones aging process, then you can forget the ‘anti aging creams’ and ‘magic pills’. Tom Rutlin has re-defined the medical journals, which should now read “Get on Poles not Pills.” Fair dinkum, this guy is in great shape for his age!

Straight away we broke into intense discussions that would extend over the 4 days. I was so privileged and honoured to be in the presence of this very modest & humble man. Not a moment was wasted by me to listen and learn from this inspirational human being, about the amazing wealth of knowledge and understanding that he, Tom Rutlin, has extracted, researched and developed about walking with poles. He has spent the past 24 years tirelessly & unselfishly singing the praises of the “power of the poles” to all who would listen across the global community.

One thing that really shone out “like a beacon of light” from Tom Rutlin, over the days I got to know him; is something I have only ever personally witnessed, with the same level of intensity and belief, from one other person, another legend of our movement – “Marko Kantaneva”. In 1993 (some 8 years after Tom’s founding work in the USA), Marko pioneered the “Pole Walking movement in Europe”. What both of these pioneers realized, independently of each other and what they have both been selflessly promoting ever since, is that this is a “Physical Activity for All”! Essentially it should be about “inclusiveness”! It should be about encouraging people in our communities onto poles! The focus should NOT be about “pole products” and “self interests”! The focus should be ‘the people”!

On behalf of the few of us who have been so lucky to have met you and to the many who have yet to meet you: To you “Tom Rutlin”, from all of us in the “World of Walking with Poles (Nordic Walking)”, we stand & salute you for your 24 years of tireless “service”, “energy” and “effort”, for which you have been so “visionary” and “innovative”; daring to dare where before you no one else would go.

You are truly an amazing human being which this wonderful physical activity can not yet do without. And if the decision were left to this Aussie, I would Knight you “Sir Tom Rutlin”, in recognition for all your many “Behind the Scenes Achievements” that so many know little, if anything about. However, at this time the only privilege & power that I can bestow onto you is to be able to call you an “All Time Great Nordic Walking Mate”!

Warmest Regards
Mike “Walking Wizard” Gates
http://www.poleabout.com.au

 

Calling all INWA Instructors - 2009 INWA Convention

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Nesselwang, Bavaria, Germany is the location for the 2009 INWA (International Nordic Walking Association) Convention from Friday October 15th until Sunday October 18th. The event is open to all INWA qualified instructors to attend.

This annual 4 day conference is a great opportunity for instructors to learn new skills, share ideas with fellow instructors and enjoy some social nordic walking activities such as the Biathlon (Nordic Walking & shooting!) & BBQ on the Friday night.

Any INWA instructors who would be interested in attending should contact the INWA representatives in their own country.

This notice has been provided by INWA's UK Representative organisation "British Nordic Walking" (BNW) who can be contacted via:

www.britishnordicwalking.org.uk
info@britishnordicwalking.org.uk

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Thursday, June 25, 2009

 

UK Nordic Walking Summit at Lyme Regis

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Two Nordic walking activists, David Downer (seated right) and Malcolm Jarvis meet for the first time to discuss the status of Nordic Walking in the UK. Well, it wasn’t quite Santa Monica, although Lyme Regis is a delightful seaside town..

Whilst forthcoming vacations in Cornwall and Corfu featured highly on the agenda, the two Nordic Walking aficionados did manage to touch on the subject of fitness walking with poles (just a little, of course).

No minutes were taken but rest assured that both friends had a good chin wag. Of course, it would be great to have a meeting of Nordic Walking friends from all over the world.....but then that’s another story.


Your reporter at the scene - Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walking Leeds UK

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

 

Tom Rutlin's Report on the Recent Santa Monica Nordic Walking Event

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Thank you to Tom Rutlin, Nordic Walking Pioneer & Ambassador, Founder of Exerstrider Nordic Walking www.exerstrider.com for this review of the recent ground breaking Santa Monica, California event.

Here's Tom...

I wanted to finally report to you (from my perspective) on what I believe will go down in Nordic walking history as a watershed event. The two events actually -- which took place on the 30th and 31st of May in Santa Monica, California.

Both of these events were organized by Nordic Walking North America (NWNA) under the leadership of Malin Svensson and Gary Johnson with the cooperation of Suzanne Nottingham of Nordic Walk Now, me representing Exerstride Method Nordic Walking and many others in the North American Nordic walking community. It is especially noteworthy that NWNA is a member affiliate of the "new" INWA organization.

On Saturday the 30th there was an event near the Pacific shore in Santa Monica billed as the "Walking and Nordic Walking Health Expo. The event was free and open to the public. There were representatives of most prominent Nordic walking pole manufacturers, free ongoing instruction by instructors from a number of participating organizations, and 30 minute lectures and 30 minute instructional classes offered by Malin Svensson, Suzanne Nottingham and me.

This event was followed by a "Nordic Walking Summit - Part I" a "agree to disagree" discussion and dinner. On Sunday from early morning until noon was a "Meet the top Nordic Walking Educators" (in North America) which was attended by a number of Nordic walking instructors from the U.S. and Canada, Claire Walter of the Nordic Walking USA blog and a guest from "down under",Michael "Walking Wizard" Gates.

At that event, I, Malin and Suzanne all gave a brief history of our involvement in Nordic walking and then offered either a lecture or demonstration to all of the attendees.

Following lunch we had a "nuts and bolts" discussion in which webrainstormed expanded definitions of Nordic walking and Nordic walking poles and discussed ways of working together to further a single goal that everyone in attendance shared...to increase awareness of and participation in Nordic walking all across North America.

As anyone who has ever read my "Open Letter to the Nordic Walking Community" from 2003 knows, I have been urging cooperation by those passionately involved in Nordic walking all around the globe since right after ISPO 2003 where my efforts to promote such cooperation with other pole manufacturers and INWA had met with a resounding "no thanks". So the promise of finally beginning a new era of cooperation among leading figures in at least the North American Nordic walking community brought me to the event with the hope and an optimism which has sustained me for many year now.

Although I had over time had numerous conversations with Malin Svensson and Gary Johnson as well as with Suzanne Nottingham, and had on other occasions met many of the representatives of other Nordic walking equipment manufacturers, this was the first time we had ever come together with a shared goal.

It became immediately clear to all of us during the Nordic Walking Health Expo that there was far more that we had in common than the differences that had to that point too often divided us. It seemed to most of us that at least 90% of what we are all promoting was the same and that the 10% that constituted our differences was what I like to think of as "different flavors" of Nordic walking. As all of us within the North American Nordic walking community sampled each other's flavors, the tastes were clearly different in some ways but everyone I spoke with agreed that everything on the menu was "tasty and sweet" none the less.

During a 2007 trip to the Netherlands and Germany I offered up the notion of "expanding the Nordic walking menu" to present those already within the movement, and those of all ages, abilities and goals wishing to sample it for entry, a greater range of menu options. At this event the image of an ice cream shop came to me, so I began to offer up the proposal that as we begin opening our Nordic walking "ice cream" shops across North America (and around the globe) it would be in the interest of all of us already so invested in building the movement to agree that it would offer greater appeal and promote faster growth if we were to offer more flavors on a
single expanded Nordic walking menu.

All of us who have "tasted" Nordic walking in any of its flavors have discovered just how delicious and addicting it can be. It's high time for all of us to give up the notion that all Nordic walking should be one flavor. Whether we facilitate the process of not, people will over time taste test every flavor available.

The very good new in my opinion is that everyone who was a part of this important North American Nordic walking event demonstrated both a mutual respect and spirit of cooperation which I hope can begin to set a new tone all around the globe.

In the early spring of 2009 I composed a second "Open Letter to the Nordic Walking Community) as a follow-up to my 2003 open letter. When I learned about this North American event, I decided to hold off on issuing my new open letter until after the event. I am very happy to report that this North American Summit group seems to have already answered a call for unity and cooperation which was contained in my new open letter.

I hope that our cooperative efforts will prove to the rest of the global Nordic walkingcommunity the wisdom of cooperating to promote the intrinsic health and fitness benefits that fitness walking (in any of a variety of techniques) with poles (of any quality design) offers, rather than continuing to follow the failing model of putting the self-interests of manufacturers and established organizations ahead of a new focus on service to the Nordic walking community.

I now offer my second open letter (see June 11th 2009 posting) to those in Nordic walking community who have yet to see the merits of cooperating to harmoniously sing the praises of Nordic walking to an "outside world" so much in need of both its many health and fitness benefits -- and the enjoyment it can add to any walk. I sincerely hope that the days of focusing on exploiting the market finally give way to a new focus on cooperatively serving and growing the Nordic walking community to its fullest potential. Given what I experienced in Santa Monica recently, that paradigm shift is well underway in North America.

Stay well,

Tom Rutlin
www.exerstrider.com

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Monday, June 15, 2009

 

Nordic Walking in North America - No Longer Poles Apart!

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Thank you to Mike "Walking Wizard" Gates for this 'Report' from the recent ground breaking "Santa Monica, California, USA, Nordic Walking Expo and Conference". The first event of it's kind in an English (as a first language) speaking country.

Mike Gates is a World reknown Nordic (Pole) Walking Pioneer & Ambassador who lives in New South Wales, Australia. He is the Managing Director of the Australian branch of www.PoleAbout.com.au an organisation headed in Europe by Finland's original Nordic 'Pole' Walking Pioneer, Marko Kantaneva. Mike is a legend in the 'Ultra Distance' Nordic Walking field; he currently holds the 'World Distance' records for both "24 hours" and "36 hours" of non-stop Nordic Walking.

"At the recent Nordic Walking Expo and Conference in Santa Monica, California, it was nothing short of sensational to be able to experience & witness with my own eyes & ears, one of the memorable moments in modern times within the activity of Nordic Walking. Just to witness the dismantling of the staunch exclusion barriers that stood individual organisation in direct competition with another individual organisation, which has stunted and confused potential participants throughout the years, was worth my journey from Australia.

Now to see the ‘exclusiveness’ make way for the coming together of Open Minds & Attitudes, that focused on ‘inclusiveness’ for all those who represented the ‘different flavours’ of Nordic Walking within North America, was nothing short of awesome. Plus to observe them all side by side, walking, talking and teaching each other and individual members of the public about their Nordic Walking techniques, methods and pole products, over the few days of the expo / conference, was shear brilliance!

It has been seen as a tremendous common advantage for all involved with Nordic Walking to be able to grow this great activity to its vast potential, within the least amount of time, for maximum community participation and uptake and to now unite on an inclusive front for Nordic Walking in North America; it is such a success for cause.

A - HUGE - Congratulations must go to the Nordic Walking Gurus of North America; “Malin Svensson”, “Suzanne Nottingham” and “Tom Rutlin” and for all other coaches and professionals that participated - “ALL YOU GUYS ROCK” for putting, above all, the interests of the Nordic Walking movement first before any of their own self interests, as these are the signs of “true sportsmanship” & “fair play”.

A special mention must go again to Malin Svensson and Gary Johnson of Nordic Walking North America (NWNA) for having the courage, vision and commitment in taking the first steps in reaching out to these other Nordic Walking experts within North America, to negotiate cooperation within the Nordic Walking movement to become ‘inclusive’ instead of ‘exclusive’ for the benefit of all.

So the pace has now been set by these “passionate leaders” to allow Nordic Walking to stride freely and unencumbered in North America. I wonder if other Leaders around the globe, that hold the power balance of Nordic Walking in other countries, will have similar courage & conviction to follow in the footsteps of our Nordic Walking Brothers & Sisters of North America, in the best possible interests of the community and Nordic Walking, before their own personal interests? Hmmm…..

It’s time to seriously consider the future of Nordic Walking - Do we globally let it freely stride out or do some amongst us still try and hold tight and end up strangling it, as in recent past years?

Warmest Regards from Down Under (Australia)

Mike “Walking Wizard” Gates
www.poleabout.com.au

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Thursday, June 11, 2009

 

Tom Rutlin's (2nd) Open Letter to the Nordic Walking Community - Spring 2009

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In 2003 Nordic Walking Pioneer (since 1985) and Founder of Exerstride Nordic Walking 'Tom Rutlin' posted (online) an 'Open Letter' to the worldwide Nordic Walking community.

That letter can be read here:

http://walkingpoles.com/templates/home_page/images/openletter.pdf .

I recommend that you read the 2003 Open Letter first before you read his follow up "Open Letter" (spring 2009) below.

I first read that letter when I entered the industry in early 2005. I was shocked at the attitude displayed by certain members of the International Nordic Walking community. I had already been communicating with Tom Rutlin and I was so impressed by the passion and integrity of the man, that he played a significant role in my decision to pursue, what at the time was my 'fledgling interest' in Nordic Walking. My respect for and appreciation of Tom Rutlin has not diminished since that time, infact it has continued to grow.

Please note: Tom wrote the 'spring 2009' 'Open Letter' prior to the recent
highly succesful ground breaking 'Santa Monica' Nordic Walking Expo, to which he
and others leaders in the North American Nordic Walking industry made significant contributions. The event was organised and co-ordinated by INWA's representatives in North America - NWNA (Nordic Walking North America).

David Downer
Owner - Nordic Walking News
Author: www.nordicwalkingstepbystep.com

"On Bringing Nordic Walking to Its Full Potential – A Call for Unity: Tom Rutlin's second "open letter" to the Nordic Walking community)".

"In the early part of the first decade of the new millennium, it looked as
though Nordic walking was destined to dwarf like a tsunami the "running/fitness
boom" that took place in the last decades of the twentieth century. I still
happen to think that it will happen, but right now much of the wind seems to
have gone out of the Nordic walking movement's sails.

Fortunately, the intrinsic value of fitness walking with poles is so tremendous
that the sudden doldrums in which the movement seems to be at least somewhat
stalled will most certainly be temporary. How long it will take for the winds
to pick up so that Nordic walking can continue a full speed sail toward its full
potential is, in my opinion, greatly dependent on all those within the movement
beginning, for the first time, to work together on a shared message of promoting
Nordic walking to the rest of the world.

Unfortunately, the Nordic walking (NW) movement has, to this point, fallen
victim to far too much internal division and pulling in too often self-serving
directions. Instead of all involved forming any real "association" or union
from the beginning to work together to promote the incredible health and fitness
benefits of walking with poles (of almost any design and utilizing any
reasonable, proven technique), the movement has, it seems, at least seriously
wounded the goose that was laying the NW golden eggs in a foolish attempt to
make the goose lay more eggs in one manufacturer's or organization's nest than
in any others.

You'll notice I didn't say that the movement has "killed the goose that laid the
golden egg" (I believe people all around the NW globe are familiar with the
fable of the goose that laid the golden egg. In the English language, "Killing
the golden goose" has become a metaphor for any short-sighted action that may
bring an immediate reward, but will ultimately prove disastrous.) I remain very
optimistic about the future of fitness walking with poles. I also happen to
believe that "Nordic walking" is the term that holds the most promise for
helping the movement finally unite behind -- and begin working together -- to
reach its fullest potential.

That may seem surprising coming from someone who has all too often been said to
be promoting something that is "not even Nordic walking", but by INWA's own
definition of Nordic walking as "fitness walking with specially designed poles",
my "Exerstriding" (a word I coined for an activity with no other existing name
back in mid 80s) and Marko Kantaneva's "pole walking" or "Sauvakevely" (which
preceded Exel's coining of the term "Nordic walking" by about three years) are
indeed Nordic walking -- and so are any other techniques of fitness walking with
specially designed poles that people may now be promoting (or any that may be
legitimately promoted in the future).

The divisions that have characterized the NW movement to date have caused
confusion among the non Nordic walking public, as well as large numbers of
current Nordic walkers and the media -- both of whom will play a crucial role in
eventually informing the masses around the globe of the huge potential fitness
walking with poles has for their health, well being, and -- I suggest of equal
importance -- the enjoyment of the exercise.

It's time for those of us within the movement to put a halt to the squabbling
and scrambling for the largest share of the few dozen golden eggs the NW
movement has so far produced, and realize that if we can unite and begin to work
together to build the movement to its fullest potential, there will soon be a
giant pile of golden eggs, as well as countless millions more people around the
globe benefiting from this exercise form.

Many in the "industry" have to this point spent far too much time and energy
trying to disparage other people's offerings to convince just a few million
NWers to buy their brand or service, and not another. And NW associations have
too often spent their limited resources seeking to carve out the largest piece
of a small NW community pie rather than working to grow the community that can
ever-expand the NW pie.

NW manufacturers and organizations have tried to convince people that only
equipment of a certain design, with certain features and the technique they
align themselves with, can make NW a fulfilling and beneficial experience. This
has severely limited the growth of the movement. Rather than competing for the
largest piece of a 10+ million participant Nordic walking pie, we might all have
been far better off had we been working together to grow the pie to what could
have easily have been well over 100 million participants by now.

The truth is that walking with quality poles of just about any design, and
utilizing any of the well thought out and tested techniques being offered, can
make a NW experience both greatly beneficial and highly addicting. The passion
that currently exists within the NW community is not the product of any certain
kind of poles and of following any one regimented technique. There should be
within the NW world different strokes (poles and equipment) for different folks!

The differences of opinion that exist within the NW community on issues of
equipment and technique should be what make the movement vital and interesting
to those within the movement rather than being the fulcrum that has tended to
tear the movement apart. And the exciting choices among the many "cool"
equipment designs and features and different techniques offering different
benefits and experiences should be the sources of energy and excitement that
draw both the media and the rest of the world toward this wonderful
life-changing activity!

Manufacturers must not be afraid to let the growing NW community make their own
choices from a full menu of pole designs and features based upon their various
and intrinsic merits. (If "your" poles really are better, they will outsell
others in an ever expanding marketplace.). And the NW organizations would
benefit themselves and those they seek to bring into the NW movement by
replacing their limited menu of technique offerings with a full menu of
intelligent technique and equipment options from which "newbies" can choose what
resonates best with each of them, and those which best help them meet their
goals of seeking maximum fitness results and a positive, addicting NW
experience.

It is past time that the Nordic walking establishment stop attempting to simply
exploit the market, and instead begin focusing on cooperatively serving and
expanding the Nordic walking community. The eventual outcome of Exel's history
of control and exclusion, as well as attempting to stifle rather than allow an
inevitable evolution of the activity, should serve as a warning to the movement
of the long term downside of exploiting and attempting to "control" the market
rather than attempting to actually serve the movement.

There is an old saying that "a rising tide will lift all boats". Well, it seems
the tide has sort of gone out (or at the very least receded) on the NW movement
for the moment. It's time we stop trying to sink the other guy's boat, and
begin concentrating our efforts on creating a critical NW mass that will cause
an ever-rising tide. It's time to unite and create a critical NW mass that can
create not only a rising tide, but an inevitable tsunami of NW growth all around
the globe.

I am convinced that as NW organizations finally begin "expanding their menus"
they will prove to have a great advantage over those organizations which choose
to remain mired in the kind of "right and wrong", "black and white" "us vs.
them" ways of thinking that have bogged down the movement. People within the NW
community as well as those wishing to explore NW will be much more attracted by
any organization of experts who can serve them better by introducing them to a
variety of beneficial technique options. A majority of people within the NW
movement as well as those who will over time be attracted to it just want to
look, feel and function better -- and enjoy the act of achieving those goals.

There should be numerous techniques and equipment designs offered which will
give people of all ages, abilities and goals more options from which to choose.
I have always maintained that there is no "right" and "wrong" way of Nordic
walking, only different ways of walking with poles that offer different sets of
results and experiences. The wind will begin to fill the sails of the NW
movement again as soon as those of us already in the Nordic walking movement
begin to focus on better serving the community whose passion will make the
movement grow -- by opening their minds, expanding their knowledge base and
widening their NW menu options.

It is my hope that discussion within the community of existing passionate Nordic
walkers will soon shift from those which focus on minutia regarding which
techniques, equipment and philosophy of Nordic walking should reign supreme, to
ways in which we can all begin to come together to urge any person who wishes to
enjoy the maximum health and fitness benefits of walking to explore how Nordic
walking (in any accepted form) can greatly enhance everything about the
experience.

I do think it is healthy for all involved inside and outside the movement to
join in warning "newbies" against buying cheap, potentially dangerous
exploitation poles from mass marketers who want nothing but to profit from the
Nordic walking movement (an experience with poorly designed equipment will only
serve to damage the reputation of the activity), as well as to encourage those
who come to the activity to seek instruction from any of many qualified sources.

But let's all put aside the ongoing divisive debates about the fine details of
Nordic walking in favor of joining together in a united singing of the praises
of the intrinsic value of the exercise form. I believe that when the Nordic
walking community does that, the sails of Nordic walking will once again fill
and it will very rapidly become the hottest fitness trend globally-- as well as
finally begin to make a very important impact on hundreds of millions of lives
all around the world!"

Stay well,

Tom Rutlin
www.exerstrider.com
Spring 2009

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

 

Stop Press: The Program for this weekends Ground Breaking Nordic Walking Event in Santa Monica!

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Here is the program of activities for this coming Saturday's ground breaking Nordic Walking event in Santa Monica, California...

Featuring leading industry Experts: Dan Barrett; Suzanne Nottingham; Malin Svensson; Tom Rutlin.

The PROGRAM:

Are you a beginner?

Then try the FREE Nordic Walking demos all through the day.

Do you already know the basics of Nordic Walking? Then join the FREE four different 30 minute Nordic Walking classes.

9am: Nordic Walking Class 1: Dan Barrett - "Nordic Sand Walking"

11am: Nordic Walking Class 2: Suzanne Nottingham - "Less Talk More Walk"

1pm: Nordic Walking Class 3: Malin Svensson: - "Nordic Walking Circuit"

3pm: Nordic Walking Class 4: Tom Rutlin - "A Perfect Fit ~ Nordic Walking techniques for any age, ability and goals"

Want to listen to some inspirational lectures?

There are three 30 minute lectures with hot topics about weight loss, getting in shape and staying injured free.

10am: Lecture 1. Malin Svensson: "Burn More Calories with Less Effort"

12pm: Lecture 2. Tom Rutlin: "Transform Walking into a No Pain, Total Body Fitness Solution".

2pm: Lecture 3: Suzanne Nottingham "Injury Prevention for Nordic Walkers"

Book signing by Malin Svensson 10:30am, 12:30pm; 2:30pm

There is only one place to be for North American based Nordic Walking enthusiasts (both participants and industry professionals) this coming Saturday. For the first time ever, key leaders in the North American industry are coming together in the spirit of co-operation for the "betterment of the industry" in this ground breaking event... And every credit to everyone involved!

Venue & Time:

Santa Monica Beach
2600 Barnard Way
Santa Monica, California 90405
Saturday May 30, 2009
8:00AM - 4:00PM

For further details email:

info(at)nordicwalkingusa(dot)com

Thursday, May 14, 2009

 

Nordic Walking - A Future Hope

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The last three articles to feature here on Nordic Walking News collectively indicate the possibility of a shift in the world of Nordic Walking, at least at industry level. I am of course referring to the developments at the International Nordic Walking Federation (INWA) and the emerging spirit of co-operation which seems to be becoming a strong feature of the US Nordic Walking community. Perhaps the participants in the latter are taking their cue from the refreshing approach to be witnessed in the country’s highest political office. Of course, it’s difficult to guess where all of this will lead but I’m sure many of us will support such positive trends.

In the fascinating interview with Gary Johnson, it was interesting to see a brief mention about individual members of the public becoming members of the US association of the INWA (NWNA). This reawakens a strongly held conviction of mine for the need for a world-wide organisation which is committed to serve the interests of ALL Nordic Walkers, not just those of the industry. Thus far, it might be said that only one component (the instructor cadre) of the Nordic walking community has some form of collective. The other part (the customers who actually fund the former) has no collective voice.

To my mind, the INWA, with its strong international construction, has always been a likely candidate as the foundation for such a global organisation. However, I am aware that this was never its remit and it is therefore wishful thinking on my part. Furthermore, there is more to the world of Nordic Walking than the INWA previously seemed prepared to recognise, as they appeared to jealously guard the portals to this great activity. Of course, given their former raison d’être they probably could not do otherwise.
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However, I sense a shift in attitude which could eventually lead to a spirit of mutual recognition and respect. The success, or otherwise, of this will be largely dependent on those concerned keeping an open mind and putting the interests of the customer first. Perhaps, when matters have consolidated, a debate could be started about providing a strand within, or linked to the INWA which is designed to serve the total Nordic Walking community. Through this mechanism the interests of the customer could be immediately reflected by responses from its service community, the instructor cadre.

The INWA, with its strong educational remit, could thus maintain an independent and authoritative certification of all viable Nordic Walking modalities including the dissemination of methods and guidance about all of the associated paraphernalia. The same organisation could commission and fund (via subscription) scientific test and analysis of Nordic Walking and further validate its undoubted benefits. The advantages for the customer would be quite considerable and would give both a sense of focus and community – something which is currently lacking.

I recognise that for some Nordic Walking is little more than a commodity; a means of adding further income stream. However, I believe strongly that above all else Nordic Walking has the potential to provide millions with the opportunity to enhance the quality of life, help to maintain physical independence and to lead a more sustainable existence. To do this, the movement has to extend much further than its current reach, as thus far, the promotion of this great fitness activity has been largely on a cottage industry scale. I believe that an overarching International Nordic Walking Federation could and should become a great force.
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Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walking Leeds UK

Thursday, May 07, 2009

 

An Exclusive Interview with INWA’s “North American" Representative Association

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Here at Nordic Walking News and over at our sister publication Nordic Walking eCommunity (www.nordicwalkingecommunity.com), we have in recent months reported on the positive restructuring at INWA (International Nordic Walking Association). Nordic Walking News is therefore delighted to have secured an 'exclusive' interview with INWA’s North American Representative Association which is publised here.

In the interview
David Downer is asking the questions on behalf of Nordic Walking News and Gary Johnson representing NWNA (Nordic Walking North America) is providing the answers.

The Interview:

David: "Hello
Gary, it’s great to talk to you and thank you for agreeing to this interview".

Gary: "My pleasure David and thank you for giving me the opportunity to showcase INWA's North American organization to your readers".

David: "So
Gary, who or what is Nordic Walking North America"?

Gary: "Nordic Walking North America is the INWA representative in North America ( USA & Canada ) and we offer full INWA certifications to instructors".

David: "Why INWA"?

Gary: "INWA is the International Nordic Walking Association, they are one of the oldest and largest Nordic Walking associations around and have played a key role in moving the activity of Nordic Walking forward on the worldwide stage. They are a non profit organization and have now re-dedicated themselves to be an ‘Educational Association’".

David: "That’s interesting; you say that INWA is non-profit"?

Gary: "Yes and I have been surprised by how many people didn’t know this. They did have a title sponsor for a long time in Exel, and Exel breathed life into the association in the beginning, so I think a lot of the confusion comes from that early and very tight association. Now times have changed, Nordic Walking is now a full-blown activity that can stand on its own two feet and Exel no longer needs to chaperone INWA. INWA is now ready to move on to being a truly educational association for the furtherment of the Nordic Walking activity".

David: "So who is actually behind Nordic Walking North America"?

Gary: "The President of Nordic Walking North America is Malin Svensson and I am the Vice President. Malin participated in the very first INWA convention in 2002 and is one of only four International Coaches for INWA and was instrumental in re-structuring INWA. She has written books on Nordic Walking and has been the International Coach in setting up Nordic Walking Programs in several other countries. I was a Reebok Master Trainer for 10 years and I am the owner of Kneedspeed the company that brought lateral movement training to the masses back in the early 90’s. Lateral movement training was sold to Reebok as Slide Reebok".

David: "That’s quite a pedigree. You mention that INWA has been re-structured, so how is INWA organized now"?

Gary: "All on INWA’s boards including the directors are made up of and voted on by the member organizations such as Nordic Waking North America. With the recent changes at INWA’s the length of time served by each position on the board has gone down and there is a rotation program in place. I think you will see some of the new blood flowing into INWA".

David: "How is Nordic Walking North America organized"?

Gary: "We will have several boards including Education, PR, Convention and others. These will be made up of members of NWNA and there will be certain seats that are reserved for ‘special members’ of the Nordic Walking community. NWNA can therefore reflect the full breadth of Nordic Walking throughout North America".

David: "How about education throughout
North America; how will that be organized"?

Gary: "Both Canada and the United States will be split into regions with at least 2 National Coaches per region, and then eventually we will have designated National Coaches per population region. As an example California is a large and densely enough populated state that it may eventually house 4 National Coaches. In the certified ranks below the National Coaches will be the Master Trainers, then Master Instructors, followed by Instructors".

David: "What certification opportunities are being offered by NWNA and how is your training program structured"?

Gary: "National Coaches are invited and have to complete two 2½ day trainings and pass a written and practical test. Certification will last two years and will be renewed by ‘continuing education’ or ‘re-certification’. Master Trainer will complete one 2½ day training. Master Instructor’s one 2 day training and Instructors one 2 day training. All certifications last for two years and can be renewed by ‘continuing education’ or by ‘re-certification’. Additionally all the certifications require the successful completion of both written and practical tests".

David: "Do you offer a membership scheme for members of the public"?

Gary: "INWA only includes its member organizations but NWNA will have a component for ‘individuals’ to be members of NWNA".

David: "Who is NWNA intended for"?

Gary: "Nordic Walking North America is for all instructors or individuals regardless of what trainings they have had in the past or what poles they’re working with. NWNA is a pole neutral educational organization. In our first National Coach training we had participants from several other organizations and we presented information on and had candidates try several different brands of Nordic Walking poles".

David: "Can you clarify what you mean by ‘NWNA is Pole Neutral’"?

Gary: "Nordic Walking North America is pole neutral since it does not recommend or promote any one brand of Nordic Walking pole. This is confusing for some since INWA was so closely associated with Exel but INWA’s recent turn to an ‘educational association’ has freed the member countries to use whatever poles they prefer. Exel is a great manufacturer of poles and there are several great manufacturers of poles. NWNA will educate on the usage of a variety of poles but will not single one brand out as THE Nordic Walking Pole".

David:"So what are the Goals for NWNA"?

Gary: "In North America , Nordic Walking is still a relatively new activity but to date the trend has been for each manufacture to either endorse or develop one training organization, creating a bunch of fragmented organizations trying to promote the activity of Nordic Walking to North America . At the same time they are each trying to promote their particular brand of poles".

"The first goal of NWNA is to represent Nordic Walking as an activity and be an educational organization promoting the safe and effective activity of Nordic Walking. It is our hope to work in co-operation with the existing Nordic Walking organizations to promote Nordic Walking but add credibility to that goal by not being seen as a defacto marketing arm for any one manufacturer. Also by having other organizations become part of NWNA we hope to add creditability to their existing training programs. If we all work together and move as one strong force we can get Nordic Walking to be the fitness activity here in
North America that those of us in the Nordic Walking community know it can be".

David: "How do you hope to achieve this cooperation between organizations"?

Gary: "We are already well on our way. As I mentioned earlier we already had representation from several different organizations at our first National Coach training. For our large second half to the National Coach training we have invited several different organizations and brands to present to our candidates and also to members and the general public, since we will open up one day of presentations to the general public. And of course any organization that is interested in looking for ways for us to work together would be very welcome to contact me directly".

David: "Why NWNA as the co-operating organization"?

Gary: "We have two strengths to help achieve this goal, we have great history through INWA and we are a new organization here in North America . So we get to start with a clean slate. I don’t see NWNA replacing any organization but being the collection point for all the Nordic Walking energy and add some understanding to the different forms of Nordic Walking and promote the simple and safe forms along with the specialized forms of Nordic Walking".

David: "I’ve been saying publicly for 4 years, that a re-structured INWA together with co-operation between the major players in our industry is ‘essential’ if Nordic Walking is going to begin to achieve its potential. I am really encouraged by what I have heard today Gary and I feel that this is a great opportunity. If you achieve the support that this initiative deserves this really could be the dawn of an exciting new era of ‘industry co-operation’ in
North America and one where everyone is a winner. It could also lead to North America setting a new standard that the rest of the Nordic Walking world will be eager to follow. Thank you Gary for all your hard work and I really do wish you and Malin every success with NWNA - You’ve definitely got my support".

Gary: "I’ve enjoyed it David and thank you for the work you have done over the years, which has been instrumental in how all this is coming together".

Note:


If you head up an existing Nordic Walking Organization; or you are a manufacturer; an instructor, an enthusiast or you have any other interest in Nordic Walking in North America and you’d like to contact Gary and Nordic Walking North America; here's how you can do it:

Via Website: www.nordicwalkingna.com
Via Email: email: info(at)nordicwalkingusa(dot)com

Note: Replace (at) with @ and (dot) with .


Monday, May 04, 2009

 

Ground Breaking North American Nordic Walking Event in Santa Monica!

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For the "first time ever" the leaders players (both individuals & companies) in the North American Nordic Walking Industry, are coming together for a ground breaking 'public' event, to teach "YOU"!

In recent months behind the scenes negotiations lead by NWNA (Nordic Walking North America) the North American INWA Representatives, has resulting in the leading players in the North American Nordic Walking Industry coming together to co-operate, in promoting and participating in this 'first ever' joint event.

Confirmed participants include:

TOM RUTLIN, MALIN SVENSSON, DAN BARRETT, SUZANNE NOTTINGHAM, LEKI, EXEL, SWIX, FITTREK, EXERSTRIDER.

Meet the top Nordic Walking Pole companies:

LEKI, EXEL, SWIX, FITTREK, EXERSTRIDER

Meet the top Nordic Walking educators:

Tom Rutlin (Exerstride® Method Nordic Walking), Malin Svensson (NWNA & Nordic Body™), Dan Barrett (FITTREK), Suzanne Nottingham (NWN)

What's on Offer?

- Free Admission
- Free and easy demos for beginners

- Free and fun advanced classes

- Free and simple lectures on getting in shape
and healthy weight loss tips.

- Meet author, Malin Svensson, as she signs her new book
Outdoor Adventures: Nordic Walking (Human Kinetics, May 2009)

Where & When?

Santa Monica Beach
2600 Barnard Way
Santa Monica, California 90405
Saturday May 30, 2009
8:00AM - 4:00PM

There is only one place to be for North American based Nordic Walking enthusiasts on Saturday May 30th and that's with the US industry leaders in Santa Monica, California. Come and support this initiative and welcome in a new era of co-operation in the North American Nordic Walking industry!

For further details email:


info(at)nordicwalkingusa(dot)com

Note: Replace (at) with @ and (dot) with .







Tuesday, April 07, 2009

 

International Nordic Walking Association (INWA) Becomes a Federation

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PRESS RELEASE FROM INWA

INWA has decided to officially change its English name to ”Federation” in the beginning of 2009, because this definition better describes INWA’s position and role as the official worldwide Nordic Walking organisation.

International Nordic Walking Federation (INWA) is represented at the moment in more than 40 nations with 20 national member organizations.

INWA is also a member of TAFISA which currently operates in 132 countries worldwide and is a partner of WHO (World Health Organization), IOC (International Olympic Committee) UNESCO (United Nations Educational and scientific and Cultural Organization) and ICSSPE (International Council of Sports Science and Physical Education). Co-operation and networking with TAFISA also supports the overall promotion of Nordic Walking.

INWA, representing Nordic Walking as its official and recognised World Federation, offers many practical opportunities to develop this natural, safe, efficient and suitable-for-all form of physical activity around the world. It creates projects with international and national health and sports organisations, government bodies, public health authorities, ministries and school organisations both directly and through its member organisations in countries all over the world.

INWA has just updated its website, which now better reflects the development of Nordic Walk

www.inwa-nordicwalking.com


Sunday, March 29, 2009

 

Up Hill and Down Dale

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A recent vacation in the English Lake District has given me ample opportunity to evaluate technique for Nordic Walking hills. Those quiet moments of introspection whilst toiling up long steep slopes also afforded me a chance to put my thoughts in order.

Of course, the process was not scientific and my musings can only be viewed as anecdotal. Furthermore, during a long day in the hills poles get used in a whole manner of ways – from actual Nordic Walking; to simply aiding balance; to assist in braking; to help in stream crossings or simply something to lean on when your lungs are bursting!

Technique is very dependent on the context and also the terrain. Steps or even slope - grade and duration of climb/descent - firm or loose ground - wet or dry underfoot - windy or calm conditions.

On two of my outings I did encounter a section of steep ground which was about 300 metres long and made up of an even grass covered surface (kept neatly trimmed by hill sheep). The average gradient was about 1 in 4 (worked out subsequently from the 1:25000 Ordnance Survey map) and this afforded a good section for experimentation.

Ascending

As walking is sometimes described as “controlled falling,” then uphill walking can be said to be like falling “into the hill”. In tackling hills we are generally advised to adopt a “forward lean” which is to do with maintaining momentum as the legs are tasked to push you up the slope rather than just supporting the body. However such a forward lean should not be of a magnitude which puts the lower back into periods of flexion. In other words, the lean should not become a stoop, which, apart from anything else, will compromise your breathing.

I have seen hill runners with an exaggerated lean as they scuttle up very steep uphill sections, but such persons are usually very fit and strong individuals who regularly train on steep terrain. On uphill sections which have to be walked it is quite usual for them to press down on the knee in order to take some of the strain away from the legs. You might say that they use the tibia/fibula combination as a walking pole!

The lean should come from the ankles which, on non-stepped terrain, will be in flexion. In any event, it is good practice to slightly engage the core, in an effort to maintain neutral, and I believe that this is a good habit which needs to be cultivated generally.

You can describe that a suitable posture for ascending a non-stepped slope is to have the “downhill” leg, spine and neck more or less aligned (as David has previously outlined). On my outings I found this a comfortable approach. Of course, if the hillside is stepped then the posture will be similar to that adopted moving up a staircase, i.e. the body is more or less upright.

My preferred pole technique on steep ground is double pole. I find it helpful to plant the poles alongside the lead foot and then walk “through the gate,” finishing with an assertive push and release in a full blown European style. This is almost as good as having handrails to pull on and takes much of the load away from the lower body. Furthermore, it affords a great opportunity to work the shoulder blades and also to keep them well down the back.

Double poling is also a good way to morph Exerstriding ® with the Euro Technique as you can readily deploy the handshake/pump-handle regime combined with pushing past the hip, simply because you have plenty of time! Of course, the magnitude of push will be a product of your condition and your aims of the outing. If it’s largely meant to be a long enjoyable day in the hills then you will not want to over work but just take advantage of spreading the effort around the body. If however, it’s part of an intensive one hour workout then this is a great way to “up the ante”.

A further tip on longer uphill sections is to place the poles a little more out to the side than is usual in order to allow the ribcage to expand which aids breathing (or gasping!). It seems to have a similar outcome as tucking the thumbs under the rucksack shoulder straps, a technique often employed by hill walkers.

Descending

Speak to many hill walkers and they will probably tell you that coming down is harder than going up. Of course the latter can be strenuous aerobically and can have a heart rate monitor going into meltdown! However, coming down long descents can cause considerable fatigue to the quads followed by a day’s worth of DOMS owing to long periods of eccentric muscle contractions.

Needless to say, poles help.

However, to generalise, walking downhill is more of a conscious process and on a steep slope having an unbroken surface I found that the most viable technique involved:

a) reducing speed (otherwise “runaway” is quite possible)
b) shorten stride length
c) maintaining a slightly bent knee for shock absorbing purposes and fluidity of movement
d) maintaining a “relaxed approach” generally
e) keep some engagement of the core
f) plant the foot in a plantar flexed position so that traction is maintained
g) plant the poles more or less perpendicular to the slope face (see below)

I tried the knee bent/sitting posture which has been recommended by the INWA but I found it tiring, not entirely stable and somewhat “unnatural”. Furthermore, I can also see that for someone with ailing knees it could be very stressful.

Up to the point where the ground became very steep (say steeper than 1 in 4) I was happier placing my poles more or less at right angles to the slope itself and engaging the pole moderately. This gave me a feeling of considerable security and allowed me to still focus on things like maintaining good posture.

However, as the grade grew steeper I found it better to allow the pole plant to migrate forward in order to help with braking and balance. This latter situation does have risks though and a poorly placed or skidding pole can be unnerving. My own poles (Komperdell) have short, sharp blade type spikes and these bite well. I would not be quite so confident about the pencil type tip. Rocky surfaces are another matter and the use of poles has to be in question.
.
Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walking Leeds UK

Sunday, February 15, 2009

 

Is Nordic Walking a Sport?

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Following Paul Chesmore's excellent article; "Is Nordic Walking a Sport", which he wrote as a follow up to Malcolm Jarvis's excellent original article of the same title, I thought I'd offer my contributions to this interesting debate.

The idea that Paul offers, that above all Nordic Walking is a 'recreation activity', sits well with me. That Nordic Walking is a sport can certainly be contested but I don't think it can be denied that Nordic Walking is most definately a 'recreational activity' . If we are looking for an 'umbrella' definition, I think we are going to be hard pressed to better it.

Note: Like Paul, my personal preference is the word 'recreational' versus 'leisure'!

The argument as to weather certain recreational activities are sports, or not, will always be debated. To spread some more light on our debate, I thought I'd take a look at some dictionary definitions of the word 'sport'. Here is what I found out...

1) Dictionary.com states:

Sport is: An athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often of a competitive nature, as racing, baseball, tennis, golf, bowling, wrestling, boxing, hunting, fishing, etc.

2) Cambridge Dictionary of American English

Sport is: A game, competition, or similar activity, done for enjoyment or as a job, that takes physical effort and skill and is played or done by following particular rules

3) Longman's Dictionary of Contemporary English (2003 edition) states:

Sport is: A physical activity where people compete against each other.

4) Collins Gem English Dictionary (1989 edition) states:

Sport is: A game, activity for pleasure, competition, exercise.

5) AskOxford.com

Sport is: An activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others.


Based on the opinions of these respected fountains of knowledge, Nordic Walking does appear to fit into the definition of a sport, at least under certain circumstances. In English speaking countries such as USA, Canada, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Nordic Walking competitions are few and far between (although there are more than there used to be). Not so in Mainland Europe! Germany (for example) has many Nordic Walking competitions, with competitions often attracting thousands of participants / competitors!

So, where does this leave our debate. Well; individuals will clearly make up their own mind. However, personally, for now at least, I'm going to take the following stance...

At it's current point in the evolutionary process:

"Nordic Walking is primarily a recreational activity, that can, when a competitive element is introduced, be classified as a sport".

So, straight answer to a straight question. Is not walking a sport?

...It can be ! :-)

David Downer
Owner - NordicWalking News / Nordic Walking eCommunty
Author - www.nordicwalkingstepbystep.com



 

Nordic Walking -Training Agenda

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Introduction from Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds, UK
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The following article was written by Stacy Meyer Jochem who, amongst other things, currently runs the Employee Health Improvement program for Medical Care Development in Augusta, ME. Stacy also has a passion for Nordic Walking and holds instructor certification through INWA and Nordic Walk Now.

The article first appeared over on the Nordic Walking eCommunity at:

www.nordicwalkingecommunity.com

As it is a very informative article, we thought that we would re-produce it here as it will sit well with a suite of “technical articles” planned for the near future. Of course, Stacy has kindly agreed to us doing this. Please note that her original introduction has been modified very slightly in order to allow the material to function as a “stand-alone” article.

Also, it gives those who do not subscribe to the forum an opportunity to read Stacy’s comments and add it to their “fitness file”.

Here is Stacy’s article:

How often can I go Nordic Walking?

When we exercise our muscles breakdown and small amounts of protein in the muscle cells rupture. The more you exercise, the more the muscle is likely to tear. It’s one of the reasons why we become weaker by the end of a vigorous workout.

After any workout muscles need to recover. But if muscles are not given enough time to recover fully before another workout then muscle can progressively become smaller.

As your fitness level increases it’s possible to increase the number of training days in a week and still be able to recover within a day. Most overtraining is due to a combination of excessive volume and intensity. Most exercise programmes include both resistance and cardiovascular exercise. This combination presents a very complex setting from a physiological standpoint. The data available suggests that both components may have to be modified to prevent overtraining.

According to Andrew Fry PhD, most overtraining occurs when either volume or intensity is excessive for too long. It is also important to note that training volume and intensity are inversely related. In other words, when training volume is greatest, intensity must be relatively low, and vice versa.

The defining characteristic of overtraining is an unexplained drop in performance. Some important signs to pay attention to are: exaggerated fatigue, “heavy legs” and changes in mood, sleep and concentration.

John Douillard PhD, author of “Body, Mind and Sport” (Three Rivers Press, 2001), states “The way you’re breathing can indicate how effective your training is. If you’re soaked with sweat and panting for breath every minute of your workout, you’re probably overtaxing your body. Shallow panting can actually make your body more stressed. When you gasp through your mouth, you’re triggering your fight-or-flight stress receptors,” he explains. “When you breathe through your nose, your lungs and ribcage work in a more efficient manner.”

What exactly is overtraining? An expert panel from the US Olympic Committee and the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) have answered this question by defining the differences between overload training, overreaching and overtraining.

Overloading is:
Planned pushing of training limits that is necessary to achieve improved performance.

Overreaching is:
Unplanned, excessive overload without adequate rest. This is a short-term problem marked by poor performance in training and competition.

Overtraining is:
Untreated overreaching that results in chronic decreases in performance and an impaired ability to train. This is a long-term problem associated with prolonged overload training without proper recovery time.

Over training occurs when an athlete spends too much time training and not enough time resting and eating the nutrients needed to rebuild muscle tissue that is damaged during intense exercise.

Marathon Training Guidelines

I used the following training formula when I trained to walk a marathon. It is outlined here as a general guide but the full text can be found at:

http://www.marathonbythesea.com/walk_well

The “guidelines” are crafted around four specific walking modalities: Easy, Tempo, Maximum-oxygen and Long. Essentially each modality is as follows:-

Easy walks:
Many coaches and exercise physiologists maintain that most walkers should do 80 to 90 percent of their weekly training at an “easy walk” pace.

Tempo walks:
These are described in the guidelines as "hard but controlled" walks, and they suggest they will help you prepare for events of 10,000 metres up to the marathon. They go on to say that “tempo workouts” generally fall into one of two categories: steady walks of 4 to 8 kms; or long “intervals” with short recovery periods. It is recommended that you should do tempo walks no more than once per week.

Maximum-oxygen walks:
It is said that the so called “maximum-oxygen” walks help you improve your walking “economy and racing sharpness”. These workouts are often called "interval training," and are most useful when you are preparing for a race of 5000 metres to half-marathon distance. They offer an example of a typical workout: 6 x 800 metres at maximum-oxygen pace with 1-4 minutes of recovery walking between repeats. You should do maximum-oxygen workouts no more than once a week.

Long walks:
They claim that “long walks”, as defined, are the very foundation of all marathon training programs. So, even if you are not training for an event, it's a good idea to do one semi-long walk each week. Because long walks are done at a relaxed pace, there is a latitude in how fast you actually walk and in general, the guidelines suggest that a slow pace is appropriate.

Putting It All Together:
It is not suggested that you shoe horn all of these modalities into each and every week. Therefore, please take into account the following:

Hard days:
Many authorities recommend that most beginner and intermediate level walkers do no more than two hard days per week. More advanced walkers can attempt three hard days if they're very careful. Each of the following is classified as a “hard day workout” in the guidlines: tempo walks, maximum-oxygen walks, long walks.

Hard days/Easy days:
A hard day workout should usually be followed by one, or preferably, two easy day workouts. Easy days can of course include rest days and cross-training days.

Rest days:
Most beginner and intermediate walkers should aim to walk 4 to 6 days a week. We recommend one or two rest days, when you do no training at all (or just take a relaxed 30-minute walk) and one or two cross-training days.

Cross-training days:
While research indicates that cross-training probably won't make you a faster walker, the guidelines suggest it can make you a stronger and healthier and less injury-prone. They suggest that walkers do best with cross-training exercises that are non-weight-bearing which includes swimming and aqua-walking, strength-training, bicycling and rowing. Non-impact exercises, which include Nordic skiing, elliptical training and step climbing are also considered beneficial.


Article Author: Stacy Meyer Jochem
Currently running the Employee Health Improvement program for medical Care Development in Augusta, ME. Additionally, Stacy is liaison to the Maine Governor’s Council on Physical Activity.

Sunday, February 08, 2009

 

Is Nordic Walking a Sport? A former Leisure Services Director responds.

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Introduction
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The following article was sent to me by Paul Chesmore of the City of York, here in the UK. Paul had been trawling through the archive of “Nordic Walking News” and was particularly intrigued by the article entitled “Is Nordic Walking a Sport?” As the former Director of Leisure Services for the City of York, Paul has a particular philosophical outlook on such issues. Here is his response:-

Is Nordic Walking a Sport? A former Leisure Services Director replies.

The article “Nordic Walking and Sport” (Nordic Walking News 3 August 2008) posed the question: “Is Nordic Walking a Sport?” The spirited analysis by Malcolm Jarvis struck a chord with me. So here is my reaction to the question, for what it is worth.

In England it has been usual for a local council to provide, or support, a wide range of free-time activities for its community. It is essential that elected politicians and their advisers can determine defensible priorities and make valid investment choices between indoor and outdoor sport, music and drama, museums and libraries, parks and playgrounds, allotment gardens and community centres, etc. Could we find a single word that could bind all these wide-ranging and apparently disparate things to a common purpose that would make comparisons and decision-taking valid? My department was called “leisure services”. The word “leisure” was pretty good, but it has never been an easy one for policy-makers in England: probably because it sounds too much like idleness and that offends our ingrained puritan instincts! But help is at hand.

I put the case for the word “recreation”. To make the point, add a vital hyphen: “re-creation”. Whether you play soccer in the park using jackets as goal-posts, play tennis in the local league, or are in an elite squad with Olympic pretensions; whether you collect matchboxes, grow prize-winning vegetables, paint pictures or sing in a choir: these are all things we do to re-create ourselves after the paid work and our other commitments are out of the way. And, I suggest, we define ourselves and who we are as much by our free-time pursuits as much as by our paid employment. The need for recreation binds us together: amateur and professional, activist and spectator, and helps us to share common values.

So don’t agonise too much about Nordic Walking as sport: accept that it may evolve competitive dimensions for some, simply because competitiveness is part of the human condition. But sport can only ever be part of it: recreation in all its manifestations brings benefits to mental and physical well-being. Let Nordic Walking take its place on that basis. Above all, just do it!

Author of the article - Paul Chesmore
Ex-Director of Leisure Services for the City of York

Tuesday, February 03, 2009

 

Nordic Walking and what to wear!

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As the UK is currently gripped in unusual wintry conditions, it puts me in the mood to have a look at clothing for Nordic Walking and the “layering system” in particular.

If your outings usually comprise half an hour or so around the streets of your neighbourhood, getting sophisticated about the principles of clothing seems unnecessary. Even so, it’s not much fun venturing out on a cold windy afternoon unless you have something to wear which makes the effort reasonably agreeable. Of course, if you go for long walks or you venture further afield, then clothing systems come into their own.

Most outdoor activists traditionally apply the layering system when choosing clothes, and with recent technological advances there is now a bewildering choice. My own Nordic Walking “wardrobe” is a combination of garments from my mountain walking interests, mingled with a bit of trail running stuff (I have to confess, that as a typical mountain walker [here, we call it fell walking] I am a sucker for “gear”).

The classic system involves three layers: base, insulating and shell. The base layer is essentially underwear and it should feel comfortable and remain essentially dry as you are exercising. Coping with perspiration is key and in this respect synthetic materials which are hydrophobic (water hating) are ideal. Such materials are able to maintain a dry microclimate next to the skin by “wicking” moisture away to the outer layers. It is for this reason that cotton is not recommended for this layer, particularly during the cooler months.

The question as to whether such a base layer in winter needs to have thermal properties has to be matched to the conditions. For example, in lowland UK I would never bother with a thermal base, but it’s a matter of personal choice. For leg wear, some walkers/runners like to wear longjohns plus a pair of outer running shorts and this offers a good combination. My own choice is a pair of “trackster” type trousers which are cheap and cheerful and also wash and dry quickly.

I have found that the most suitable second, or insulating layer, is a lightweight, windproof fleece jacket with a full length zip (not a smock). I stress lightweight, as the level of insulation needs to be tempered by the fact that the body constantly generates considerable amounts of heat whilst Nordic Walking (particularly if your exercise level approaches vigorous). A jacket is also useful as you also get pockets – ideal for stowing paws, mobile and the dozens of paper hankies that are needed when it’s cold!

If you can be very confident that the weather will remain dry, then an outer shell can be dispensed with. However, if your journey takes you into wilder places then a breathable, waterproof shell is essential. A jacket designed for running, or even mountain biking, can be good in these circumstances as they tend to be ultra light and have little bulk. Such qualities will allow the freedom of movement needed to effectively Nordic Walk.

To complicate the picture, manufacturers have now introduced the “soft shell” concept in place of the “hard shell” (the outer waterproof). Some may view these garments as being little more than marketing hype as they seem to have a “difficult fit” within the layer concept. They are usually only water resistant, not proof, and do not have anything like the insulating properties of fleece. However, they are windproof, are very comfortable and work well as a Nordic Walking jacket owing to their soft feel. Be prepared for a hefty bill, though, if you go down the soft shell route.

Also, on cold days, I find it’s better to slightly warm the chest strap of my heart rate monitor – it saves that initial rapid intake of breath!

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Friday, January 23, 2009

 

The effects of wind chill

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A recent Nordic Walk in bitterly cold conditions here in the UK gave me a sharp reminder of the effect that the wind can have on perceived temperatures. Even when the still air temperature is about average, a strong north-easterly wind can make it feel very cold. Indeed, such a wind is often described as being “lazy” as most people will have described it as having “gone straight though them”, rather than “around”!

The apparent cooling effect is called “wind chill” and can prove dangerous, particularly if your Nordic Walks take you into remote or upland territory. Even in your local park the effects at best can be uncomfortable. Of course, citizens in countries where exceptionally cold winters are commonplace will be well aware of the risks and have mitigation measures in place.

As a guide, it is suggested that if there is a wind of ten knots, a calm air temperature of 0 Celsius will feel like minus 5 Celsius. As the wind increases to 25 knots the wind chill falls to minus 12 Celsius, and so on.

Certain medical conditions can have an impact, eg. people with diabetes who have peripheral neuropathy may find that they sweat more on their face and neck, where we lose a large proportion of our body heat. Also, people taking Beta-Blockers (often used to manage high blood pressure) may have colder hands and feet owing to constriction of blood vessels. (Therefore, if you are an instructor, your medical screening questionnaire will be relevant).

Fortunately, if you are exercising hard the effects of wind chill are somewhat mitigated by the heat generated by metabolism. Of course, what you wear plays a key role, but this can prove difficult to gauge for the keen exerciser. Another article will follow soon which discusses the principles of the “layering system” of clothing.

In the meantime, keep well hydrated – both inside and out!

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

 

Update on Ticks - and their removal!



You might recall that last year (4 and 5 May 08) I posted a couple of articles about the risks from “tick” bites (here in the UK we call these delightful little creatures “sheep ticks”).

Since that time I have noticed a number of published “warnings” about the increase in the UK tick population and it is claimed that cases of infection have increased dramatically since 2006. Indeed, I recall a recent report by Nordic Walking UK which mentioned two instructors who had contracted Lyme disease following tick bites (perhaps NWUK could confirm my recollection?).

Tick “hot spots” are said to be the New Forest, the South Downs, Berkshire and Dorset (David watch out!) although ticks can be encountered in almost any geographical location, even London parks!

The increase in numbers in the UK has been attributed to the nature of the past two summers, which have been wet and mild (ticks do not like hot, dry weather). Reports from elsewhere in Europe tell a similar story (I have no details from the US).

Just to remind you…….the main risk to humans from a tick bite is the bacterial infection known as Lyme disease, or Lyme borreliosis. It was so named after a cluster of cases in Old Lyme, Connecticut, in 1974. Thankfully, the disease is rarely fatal although the outcomes can be very serious: possibly affecting the heart, joints and nervous system. In the UK the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health is now calling on the government to make Lyme disease a notifiable disease.

Successful removal of a tick from the skin surface is therefore important. Whilst recently reading a UK outdoor magazine, I noticed a useful looking device which seems to make the task much easier, and effective. It is a pen sized removal tool called a “Rix Tick Lasso” (pictured above) and retails in the UK at around £7.00 (I have not mentioned other currencies as the exchange rate seems to change hourly!). It looks like a useful addition to an instructor’s first aid kit and can be found at
http://ww.misotrading.co.uk

If you are not already doing so, I would recommend that Nordic Walking instructors who take their clients/parties into known “tick territory” should give a warning appropriate to the circumstances. You might also consider if your clients are wearing clothing suitable for the identified risk.

Also note that it might be easier removing ticks from your canine companion using this ingenious looking device.

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker, Leeds UK

Saturday, January 03, 2009

 

3 New UK Nordic Walking Challenge Events in 2009

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Announcing 3 new and exciting Nordic Walking challenge events for 2009 in the beautiful surroundings of Anglian Waters’s reservoirs in Leicestershire, England, on a mixture of tarmac & rolling shale footpaths.

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THE HAMBLETON HIKE: 10 or 13 miles of rural rutland water as you circumnavigate the wonderful Hambleton Peninsula. Complete this & you’re on your way to the Grafham Gateway.

7th Feb 2009, 10:00am

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GRAFHAM GATEWAY: 9 miles of easy going tracks around this delightful reservoir just 2 miles off the A1. Once through the gateway, you are on your way to the jewel in the crown- Rutland Water - 14th March 2009, 10:00am

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THE RUTLAND ROUND: 17 miles of rolling paths around this man made wonder, take in sounds & breath taking scenery as you embark on the final leg of your journey - 10th oct 2009, 9.30am

ENTER ALL 3 EVENTS FOR JUST £24. PRE-BOOK £9 PER EVENT, OR £10 ON THE DAY

Nordic walking taster sessions available

For more information & an entry form contact ANDY POLLARD on nordiclakesidewalks@hotmail.co.uk or call 07790226115


Monday, December 01, 2008

 

A personal review of "The Ultimate Nordic Pole Walking Book"

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Firstly, can I confirm that this review is entirely spontaneous, personal and independent. I have no connections whatsoever with either the author or publisher and my account is offered in the spirit of information and opinion sharing.

Preliminaries:

A few facts and figures about the book:-

Published in paperback, the ISBN number is: 978-1-84126-252-9
Published by Meyer and Meyer Sport

The colophon in the UK version suggests that the book was first published in 2009(!!) by Meyer and Meyer. The Amazon US site tells us it was October 2008. The book, which is paperback, contains 181 pages and measures 23cm by 16 cm, or thereabouts, on face. The cost (Amazon) is 9.99 GBP or 12.21 US dollars, which appears to be an “offer” price. As far as I am aware, it is published in English only.

The author, Dr Klaus D Schwanbeck, originates from Germany and holds a list of impressive qualifications and, amongst other things, has been Germany’s National Track and Field head coach. He is currently president and CEO of Nordic Pole Walking USA LLC, which is based in Florida, USA.

Impressions:

The book is well set out, easy to read and lavishly illustrated. I very much liked the fact that the “people pictures” were by and large ordinary folk instead of the usual young glamorous model types who have probably never picked up a Nordic pole prior to the photo shoot! The book contains a good balance in this respect.

There is one particular “odd” claim (or at least it seems to me) in that the author asserts that …..“In the USA, Nordic Pole Walking is rapidly gaining in popularity – spreading from Naples, Florida all over the country.” Any comments from the US are most welcome!

It’s also interesting to note that the author uses the term Nordic Pole Walking which is also the choice of Marko Kanteneva. However, I could not find any explanation for the departure from, simply, “Nordic Walking”.

The book focuses exclusively on the European Method Nordic Walking (my terminology) and does not touch on the other main technique, Exerstriding ™. At least, in the brief chapter on history there is a tribute to Tom Rutlin, although we are led to think that Nordic Walking as such did not happen until 1997 in Finland! I have no problems with a book about the European Method, but I do wish that some fuller thought had been given to establishing the broader historical picture.

Whilst the book’s main thrust is walking for health and fitness there are a number of programmes to suit those who seek “performance” based outcomes. That’s great but I just wish the author had not liberally used the word sport throughout the book. You might think “what’s the harm?” I freely admit that this is a personal “bee in the bonnet” about which I have elaborated previously in the pages of Nordic Walking News. Whilst it might seem quite innocent, I feel that it can be counterproductive – I will say no more here.

The section on technique shows us the core “cross crawl” method only. There is no mention of how to manage steep ground, nor any additional procedures to “up the ante”, such as double poling, skipping or bounding. The technique shown seems to embody the “extended arm, pump handle” practice although there is no explanation of the bio-mechanical actions involved. The novice walker is warned about the risk of over-striding, which is good.

There is an excellent raft of exercises with poles, including range of motion, plus stretching and strengthening procedures. There are a number I have not seen before and I am tempted to include them in my own praxis (provided it’s not blowing a gale or freezing cold! They look fine when practised in balmy Florida!)

Whilst I found the chapter on equipment and clothing a bit thin, there are however, some excellent chapters on health related matters, as follows:-

Nutrition and weight loss
Cardio-pulmonary issues
Diabetes
High blood pressure problems
Arthritis
Osteoporosis
Healthy veins
Stress management


With the exception of the chapter on “stress management” I found the content of these chapters just right. There is plenty of technical explanation (although not dryly presented) plus charts and “self tests”. As a lay person I found it very helpful to have all of this kind of material brought together. I’m sure that experts may well dispute some of the conclusions, which is what they do, but I found it all very persuasive.

The final section of the book contains a “fitness calculator” plus a comprehensive range of training plans. I have to admit to being a bit of a mug for this kind of stuff so I look forward to sitting around the fire filling in the boxes! The closing pages touch on frequently asked questions, research sources and details about the author.

On balance I enjoyed the read and will certainly refer to it again with regard to health matters and programmes. For the newcomer, the chapter on technique looked fine and will be helped by the DVD (available separately) or the online video. Of course, none of these media will provide feed back and therefore, in my view, can never replace the guidance of a good teacher. Having said that, I’m happy I bought it.

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

 

Competitive events in the UK

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Please note that the context of this particular item is UK orientated. However, readers from other countries might find the content of interest and may wish to make similar representations to their own official national sport administrations.

Earlier this year, one of the members of the Nordic Walking eCommunity (Brian Rulten) made enquiries to the governing body “UK Athletics” (UKA) about the inclusion of Nordic Walking within existing events. Brian has an interest in seeing NW being an acceptable and commonplace feature of various organised running/walking events. He has kindly sent me a copy of his correspondence for publication in this emagazine in the hope that other enthusiastic individuals might take up the issue with event promoters in their area.

Brian sent me a copy of two letters that he had received from the UKA. I have not reproduced the first as this is, by and large, an early response and asserts that broader consultation is required before any conclusive guidance can be given. The second reply from the UKA contains the outcomes of consultation and I am delighted to reproduce it in full (for privacy reasons I have not shown Brian’s home address).

Any reader who wishes to see published the first UKA letter should let me know via a comment to this article or by a posting on the forum at:

http://www.nordicwalkingecommunity.com

Finally, can I thank Brian for getting this issue underway and I hope that interested Nordic Walking enthusiasts will pursue the matter. Apart from providing an opportunity for participation, such events can also give Nordic Walking a boost. It is my plan to get in contact with the organisers of the Lakeland Trails events with a view to seeing if they would be interested in using our “off road” version of the “Portland Protocol”. More on that in a future article.

The following is the facsimile of the UKA letter:-

(recipient’s address withheld)

30 April 2008

Dear Brian,

Nordic Walking in UK Athletic Events

I am pleased to confirm that I have received replies from colleagues which I can now share with you. These include:

Insurance: Our Brokers have commented “insurers are aware of this and have agreed that if competitors use Nordic Walking equipment (in events promoted by affiliated organisations) that’s ok……Nordic Walking events are not covered as they fall outside the UKA discipline” (road running, cross country, etc.).

Road Running: This is an issue to be discussed within the road running technical/rules group that meets infrequently. I have discussed the subject with the Chair of the group and her first thought is that it would be necessary to disqualify anyone in an awkward winning situation but there would be no real concerns about the use of Nordic equipment as a participation activity.

Fell and Hill Running: Comment received from the chair of the UKA Fell & Hill Committee – “I am aware of the use of poles in fell events but only rarely and only in the mountain marathon type events. We see no need to legislate for these or other technical innovations ie GPS and leave it to individual race organisers to decide what is suitable for their event using the catch all equipment rule if needed. However we would not wish to encourage the use of poles especially in fell races where they could prove a danger to other competitors and of course to the environment due to additional erosion.” (see my comment on this latter issue below - Malcolm)

Cross Country and Trail Running: I have not received any feed back from either of these disciplines. However I can speak with a strong background in cross country administration and competition and I would be surprised if use of Nordic equipment were to be accepted in cross country races.

Race Walking: I have not pursued an enquiry with race walking colleagues as my interpretation of their rules for competition – straight leg, continuous contact with the ground, etc. – would automatically exclude any variations.

In summary I would suggest that the use of Nordic equipment would be broadly accepted and would create no issues with our insurers – as long as the usual requirements in respect of health and safety and risk assessment are fulfilled, but instances will arise where local issues will arise. These issues may take the form of a promoter deciding that he will not accept entries or a race referee choosing to disqualify a competitor.

I would recommend a common sense approach in respect of acceptance of entries to races; entrants planning to use Nordic equipment should advise the promoter of their intentions and give the opportunity for objections. Rules for competition are often open to interpretation and each promoter and referee may view issues differently. I would be interested to hear of any examples that you are aware of.

Please let me know if you have any comments or if there are any issues that I have missed.

Yours sincerely,


John Temperton
Athletics Services Manager

(Letter ends.)

Personal comment: Whilst I respect the views of the Chair of the Fell & Hill Committee can I mention that I have previously been in contact with officers from two of our National Parks about erosion caused by poles (trekking or Nordic). Footpath officers from both parks I approached (Yorkshire Dales and Lake District) informed me that they have not seen, nor been alerted to any problems caused by walkers using poles. The biggest cause of footpath erosion has been from the pressure of numbers and the fact that most walkers wear boots with deep cleated soles. Walkers “cutting corners” is another source of problems. Also, concerns about poles constituting a “hazard” can be overcome by common sense, plus some “guiding principles” for the activity.

Article posted by: Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Friday, November 21, 2008

 

A Newbie's Guide to Nordic Walking

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New to Nordic walking? Here’s some basic information intended to allow you to lay an informed, balanced base of knowledge on which to build your Nordic walking experience.

“Nordic walking”, or fitness walking with specially designed poles, is becoming one of the fastest growing fitness trends all around the globe. In recent years it has taken much of Europe by storm and is now rapidly gaining legions of enthusiastic participants world-wide. If you are interested in giving this total body exercise version of walking a try there are a few things you need to know to make your entry into the Nordic walking community in an intelligent and informed way.

The History

Nordic skiers may have used their ski poles for off-season training perhaps as far back as the days when Nordic skiers, like hikers, used only a single pole. Ski-bounding or ski-striding with a pair of poles has certainly been an essential part of off-season training for any serious competitive Nordic skier for decades.

Although the European Nordic walking community generally asserts that fitness walking with poles as a unique exercise form began with its introduction in Finland in 1997, others credit an American pole walking innovator and creator of Exerstride Method Nordic walking - ‘Tom Rutlin’, with being the “founding father of Nordic walking”. David Downer, author of Nordic Walking Step By Step - www.nordicwalkingstepbystep.com - asserts that...

"As a form of exercise in its own right and completely detached from skiing, hiking and trekking, the activity of fitness walking using specially designed poles was pioneered in the U.S. by cross-country skier and certified ski coach Tom Rutlin in 1985".

The undisputable fact is that this relatively new total body exercise hybrid of walking and cross-country or “Nordic” skiing is deeply rooted in an off-season ski training technique long practiced by Nordic skiers all around the globe.

How it Works (why more and more people are walking with poles)

It's much easier to understand why people so many people are adding poles to their fitness walking when you get a first-hand feel for how it works. It takes just a few seconds if you follow these four simple steps:

1. Sit in a chair facing a table or desk and extend both arms out as if offering them for a friendly handshake. (If you’re reading this while sitting at your computer, raise your hands off of your computer keyboard and mouse reach out on each side of your keyboard)

2. Make two fists and place them on the desk or table top with your thumbs up.

3. Finally, sit upright and alternately press one fist, then the other into the desk repeatedly.

4. Feel how a strong wave of muscle contractions goes through your abdominals as well as muscles in your back, arm, shoulder, chest, and important “core strength” muscles each time you push.

As you Nordic walk you’ll do approximately 2,000 similar contractions per mile of all these muscles against resistance as you apply a force to your poles, rather than a desktop, with each stride. Best of all, with Nordic walking, because the work is shared by so many major muscles, you can actually feel like you're working less while accomplishing much more, and with much less risk of injury. Now you may be beginning to understand why so many walkers are stepping up to Nordic walking!

The Benefits

In the same time you might otherwise just walk -- and with little or no additional perceived effort -- you can simultaneously…

* Strengthen abdominal, back, arm, shoulder, chest, leg and all “core” muscles (without separate weight or resistance training!)

* Burn 20-50% more calories

* Improve cardiovascular fitness

* Increase overall stamina and muscle endurance

* Improve lymph system function and boost your immune system

* Reduce pain and injury-causing stress on hips, knees and feet

* Help maintain overall bone density

* Maintain joint health and range of motion

* Improve both your posture and balance

* Enhance both your energy and mood

* Experience a safe, fun and convenient “good use” total body exercise

...(Hey, what’s not to like?)

The gear

To those new to the activity, Nordic walking poles look like nothing more than rubber tipped ski poles – and basically they’re correct. But in the long run it is important that the poles you use be of quality design, materials and features and of a proper length – 68-70% of your overall height is the recommended length of Nordic walking poles.

As with any sporting activity, there is vigorous debate about what type of pole design and what features are best. There are one-piece non-adjustable poles which come in various lengths and are designed to fit a range of user heights, and there are two-piece adjustable models which can be adjusted more precisely to the users’ heights (three-piece poles are designed for trekking and are not well suited for fitness walking for a number of reasons). The advantage of one-piece poles is that they are simple and have no moving parts. The advantage of quality two-piece telescoping adjustable poles is that they can be easily adjusted more precisely to your height and for varying use conditions, they can also be shared by users of different heights, they can “grow” along with growing users, and they are far more convenient for travel. There are high-quality top rated one and two-piece Nordic walking poles -- as well as poor quality poles of both kinds available in today’s marketplace. For a rare independent rating of top walking pole brands go to http://walking.about.com/od/poles/tp/nordicpoles.htm .

Nordic walking pole shafts should be lightweight, strong and stiff and be designed to effectively dampen vibration in order to provide quiet operation and prevent vibration-related injuries. Quality poles shafts may be made of aluminum alloys, carbon fiber, or composites of glass and carbon fibers. As with any exercise equipment, to a certain degree you get what you pay for. Beware of brand X, bargain basement or mass merchandiser offered walking poles (generally manufactured in China with very low performance standards) when it comes to quiet operation, vibration dampening, durability, strength, stiffness and overall quality. Buying poor quality poles can end up being very costly in the event of equipment related failure or injury.

Nordic walking poles all now come with rubber tips or “paws” which are designed to provide a soft, cushioned plant of the poles on any firm, stable, natural or urban paved surfaces. The rubber tips can be removed to expose hardened tungsten carbide steel tips which can be used whenever the rubber tips do not provide adequate traction, or anywhere the walking surface in the city or on the surfaces that are unstable or slippery.

European Nordic walking poles are generally manufactured by long established ski pole manufacturers, and thus include either simple ski pole-like straps or more elaborate strapping systems -- a kind of fingerless glove/strap combination, originally designed for Nordic ski poles. There are also Nordic walking poles with specially designed ergonomic strapless grips which were designed to eliminate the need for straps, the discomfort that straps may cause and to lessen the likelihood of an injury in the event of a fall.

There is vigorous debate on all issues of pole design and features, and the good news for the consumer is that numerous quality options offer you numerous quality choices.

The technique(s)

Again, to “newbie’s”, Nordic walking is obviously a pretty straightforward hybrid of fitness walking and cross-country or “Nordic” skiing. No matter how you use poles, people will ask you if you are training for skiing, have “forgotten your skis” or “are expecting snow”. Don’t worry if you know nothing about Nordic skiing, Nordic walking is not actually much more complicated than just walking. When one walks, the right arm naturally swings forward when the left leg steps forward and it’s the same whether you Nordic ski or Nordic walk. So the good news is that although balancing and gliding on two thin skis – Nordic skiing – can take years to master, if you can walk you can generally master at least the basics of Nordic walking in almost no time.

With a Nordic walking pole of the proper length in each hand (this is why poles of a proper length are essential) one simply swings both the arm and the pole-in-hand forward just as one does while walking. The poles in effect become another set of legs so you’ll need a bit of instruction on how to properly plant and use the poles in a manner that maximizes both the safety and the benefits of the activity. For knowledgeable, quality instruction look for a certified Nordic walking instructor in your area, or you can learn with the aid of the Exerstrider 5-star rated instructional DVD -- see: http://walking.about.com/cs/poles/gr/exerstridervid.htm.

European and American Nordic walking paradigms European Nordic walkers generally refer to the activity as a sport. This is likely because the European technique was designed to closely mimic Nordic skiing. Pole walking pioneer Marko Kantaneva of Finland, worked with Finnish ski pole manufacturer Exel, to develop their original Nordic Walker® (from which the generic term “Nordic walking” was derived) poles (introduced in 1997), as well as the original European technique and training programs which Exel’s International Nordic Walking Association (INWA) introduced to Finland and later much of Europe.

Marko’s original “Sauvakävely” (Finnish for pole walking) technique, which he developed while studying and working at the Finnish Sports Institute at Vierumaki (1994 –1997), involved planting each pole with the elbow in a right angle position. The elbow joint was then opened as force was applied to the poles and the straightened the arm then passed beyond the torso and the grip of the pole was released just as it would be in Nordic skiing. (It is for this reason that the Europeans assert that straps are an essential feature of Nordic walking poles.) True to its sporting genes, European Nordic walking promotes the notion of increasing tempo and stride length as a central means of increasing its exercise effects.

Over the years since the introduction of Marko Kantaneva’s original “Sauvakävely” method of Nordic walking, something of a hybrid European technique which features an extended arm pole plant (likely influenced by Tom Rutlin’s extended “handshake” pole plant) has gained wide favor as many Nordic walkers have discovered that an extended arm pole plant more efficiently activates the core and other large upper body muscle than does the right angle pole plant. This hybridized European technique involves a resulting very long range of motion of the arms, as the arm is both extended in front of the body and still moves behind the torso as the grip of the pole is released at the end of the swing. This very long range of motion of the arms requires the correspondingly long stride that characterizes the Euro-hybrid version of Nordic walking. Because the biomechanics of both European methods of Nordic walking have more in common with Nordic skiing than they do with ordinary fitness walking it can, for many people, require an extended learning curve and instruction is generally offered in numerous sessions.

Tom Rutlin, developed his original “Exerstride Method” Nordic walking technique beginning in 1985, and he introduced the first specially designed poles with rubber tips for fitness walking in 1988 (before the term Nordic walking was coined to describe fitness walking with specially designed poles). His goal was to make fitness walking with poles as safe, simple and natural as walking while at the same time maximizing the health and fitness benefits of the upper body involvement through the poles. Rutlin does not refer to his version of Nordic walking as a “sport”, but rather as a “functional fitness-building activity”. His version emphasizes a comfortable, natural walking tempo and stride length aimed at preserving the natural and extremely safe nature of walking. Instead of increasing walking tempo and stride length in order to increase the exercise effects of his method of Nordic walking, his extended “handshake” pole plant was designed to bring about the involvement of the maximum amount of muscle mass, and the emphasis is on increasing the amount of force applied to the poles rather than the speed of walking in order to maximize the overall benefits. The shorter, more natural stride length accompanies a shorter range of motion of the arms, which do not pass behind the torso. Because the poles do not pass beyond the torso and the grips are not released, Rutlin’s poles feature an ergonomic strapless grip which is at this point unique to his Nordic walking poles.

The European method might be characterized as Nordic skiing minus skis, while Rutlin’s “Exerstride Method” Nordic walking version might be accurately characterized as fitness walking with the addition of poles designed especially for this new activity.

Which equipment design and technique is best?

There is no such thing as “best” in choosing techniques or equipment design for Nordic walking. Since Nordic walkers come in all ages, abilities and health and fitness goals, what is best for each given their ability, goals, attitude and approach to exercise is a matter that should be subject to individual choice. Now that you are armed with some knowledge about the options available to Nordic walkers it will be up to you to decide which of the available equipment and technique options will be best for you in achieving your health and fitness goals.

Any pair of quality Nordic walking poles can be used for any of the dominant Nordic walking techniques/paradigms, and any way you use poles after receiving instruction from a person qualified in either of the European or Exerstride method of Nordic walking, you’ll find walking will be a far more fun, interesting, motivating and health and fitness results-producing.

As a general rule, if you like to see yourself as an athlete in training, you might be more drawn to one of the European version of Nordic walking. If you’re simply more interested in improving your functional fitness and turning your walking workouts into a more motivating, effective and time-efficient total body exercise you may find Rutlin’s Exerstride method of Nordic walking more suited to you. A growing number of open minded members of the global Nordic walking community regularly draw from all versions of Nordic walking in order to both make their Nordic walking more interesting and to enjoy a full spectrum of benefits that may only be realized when one uses different methods to, in effect, “cross-train”.

Ask people all around the globe who are already Nordic walking and they will very likely agree on at least one thing for certain…If you haven’t tried Nordic walking yet you should give this new total body version of walking a try very soon!

Disclosure: This article is reproduced with the permission of www.exerstrider.com

Exerstrider wishes to be the first to fully acknowledge that despite their best attempt to be as fact-based and objective as possible in writing the piece -- it reflects both facts and what others will see as opinions offered through their own lens.

To this point there has been very little written aimed at providing this kind of comprehensive, useful introductory information on Nordic walking, intended to aid “newbie’s” and the curious in making their entrance into the community of Nordic walkers, in a way that even attempts to be objective.

If you feel that this piece does not serve potential newcomers to Nordic walking in a manner that is both informative and objective enough to suit you – We would welcome it if you were to offer up your own piece in the same spirit of being both informative and as objective as possible in service to others.

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Friday, November 14, 2008

 

THEM BONES THEM BONES

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The following guidance on load bearing activity was compiled by a colleague and friend, Tony Pattison, who is a Nordic Walking instructor here in the north of the UK. Tony prefers to teach Nordic Walking to clients over the age of 50 (being just a ‘little’ over that age himself means that he can empathise with those of us with the occasional creak and groan). Tony, who is an INWA qualified instructor, can be reached on:

tjpattison@yahoo.co.uk

First published locally here in Leeds, UK, here is Tony’s article:

THEM BONES THEM BONES

There was a popular trick at primary school whereby we would press the ends of straws. If you got the pressure just right the straw didn’t bend or crumple but became stronger.

Bones are like that. The idea of exercising a bone may seem strange, but they are not the solid material that many people believe but are in fact being broken down and replaced constantly. This process is in balance as we mature but then the breaking down starts to dominate. It can affect any area but is usually where there are large areas of trabecular (spongy) bone, ie. hips, wrists and upper spine, between the shoulder blades. If you think that this sounds like Osteoporosis you are correct. Women past the menopause are particularly susceptible. Within 10 years approximately 50% will suffer from this brittle bone disease. (Anorexics and young models trying to become a size zero through inadequate nutrition are inviting the early onset of this process and building up developing problems for the future).

So, what to do? Increasing calcium intake has proved to be of great help, but dairy foods are the most common source and they tend to contain a lot of fat plus a lot of calories and some people are worried about gaining weight. So what of physical activity? How do you exercise a bone?

The official recommendation is for Plyometrics. That’s running, skipping and jumping: rebound movements. Some people do run well into advanced age although it is often those who start later in life who keep going the longest. For someone who has run over a number of years the official recommendation is to ease off after reaching age 50, before knee problems develop. Also, as our various body systems interrelate so do the results of their integral wear and tear, and if you suffer with osteo-arthritis in your knees the very thought of leaping and bouncing can make your eyes water! Osteo-arthritis is erosion of cartilage, a joint problem, and if you do suffer chances are that you will know about it! Osteoporosis, however, usually becomes apparent only if you suffer a fracture when this becomes, in reality, a ‘splinter’. It is often known as’ the silent killer’.

So the question remains, what type of activity?

Swimming is very popular amongst seniors. It is terrific for muscles, lungs, heart and mobility - as is cycling. Getting your weight off your feet can feel wonderful; but neither swimming nor cycling will do anything for your bones. In both cases you’re being supported, either by water or a bike. This is why people who are obese can still swim. Bones need to be load bearing and to receive an impact. The only impact that you are likely to gain on a bike is going over bumps or if you fall off! Your weight needs to be on your feet. If you do cycle how do your legs feel when you get off? Can you run? You would not use different muscles, as some profess, leg muscles are leg muscles. You would use your hips more and your lower back for support and probably pump your arms instead of using them for balance and stability, but the main difference that you feel is the sudden impact on your bones. This is even more apparent after swimming.

All this is not prejudice. I swim regularly and cycle everywhere, but bones need something else as well.

The social aspect of any activity is an essential requirement for many seniors. Walking, dancing and bowling are the official recommendation. They all are good for your bones. They also complement swimming and cycling.

Walking is ideal, especially uphill, but not with your chin on your chest or staring at your feet and with arms at your sides and hardly moving. The effect of load bearing is localised, specific to the part that is working. What of that vital area between your shoulder blades? The distance between them is a sign of ageing. ‘Dowager’s Hump’ is the extreme condition. It can alter your whole centre of balance (and cause osteo-arthritis in your knees).

Here I must admit a prejudice. In November last year I first experienced Nordic Walking and was an instant convert. It immediately relieved my knee problems (osteo-arthritis) and since adding it to my other fitness instruction it seems to be taking over. For present purposes it solves most of the problems being discussed. If you can walk you can Nordic Walk and, once you have learned the technique, it works the whole body. No more problems with posture.

The object of functional exercise is to develop and/or retain the ability to perform everyday tasks such as housework, gardening, decorating etc. This becomes increasingly important as we ‘mature’. So, without spending any extra time you can guard against brittle bones, just learn to Nordic Walk using your whole body. Many of my clients have developed the confidence and ability to try something new or take up long cherished interests, to date: Archery; Dry-stone walling; Salsa dancing; Falconry and Go-karting. Makes you think!
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Author: Tony Pattison, Nordic Walking Instructor, Leeds UK
Posted by: Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Thursday, November 13, 2008

 

Tom Rutlin's 'ORIGINAL' 1992 Exerstrider (Nordic Walking) Video on YouTube

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Back in 1985 an American from Wisconsin, Tom Rutlin, began pioneering a concept that would eventually evolve into the physical activity that we know today as Nordic Walking (definition: Fitness walking with two specially designed poles'). In 1988 Tom launched the world's first fitness walking poles under the brand name 'Exerstrider'. In 1992 Tom released a training video demonstrating his Exerstride (Nordic Walking) technique. Today, 16 years on, Tom has just re-released that original (1992) training video on the popular internet video website - YouTube.

Tom hopes that his video will serve Nordic walkers around the globe as an introduction to his 'Exerstride' Nordic Walking technique.

Tom says...

"In 1992 I made my first instructional video to distribute along with each pair of poles I sold. From 1988 until that time, those new to Exerstriding had only my early printed instruction manual to use as a learning tool. Having struggled a great deal attempting to learn to Nordic ski with only the aid of a few illustrated books on the subject back in the 70s, as soon as I could afford to buy what was at the time a "high tech" video recorder, I enlisted the help of my brother-in-law (a photographer) and we put together this rather crudely produced video."

Tom goes on to say: "I think it holds up quite well for a 16 year old video. As you will see (if you are already familiar with Tom's method), very little has changed in terms of the technique I have advocated since 1988."

These are great videos both for their instructional and historical value. Tom has put the video up in two parts (because You Tube has a 10 minute limit).

Here are the all important links:

Part 1 can be seen at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NWKqAYw2r0g

Part 2 at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=idQ_Ioi1NVc

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

 

ANWA's - Highlight of the 2008 Nordic Walking Season!

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Would you like to train as a Nordic Walking instructor or Nordic Walking Guide? Do you live in North America or are you prepared to travel there? Would you like to take in some wonderful California sunshine during the run up to Christmas? If your answers are yes to these questions then the following information may be of interest to you!

From Friday 5th - Sunday 7th December, in Los Angeles, California; ANWA (American Nordic Walking Association) are running what they are promoting as “the highlight of the 2008 Nordic Walking season” - A weekend that brings together, for the first time at one event, two ANWA Master Coaches - Gottfried Kürmer (flying from Austria exclusively for this event!) and ANWA Founder and Master Coach Bernd Zimmermann, in addition to a variety of specialized trainers.

The training opportunities on this weekend include:

ANWA "Get Started - Guide" Workshop Saturday, Dec. 6th from 9AM - 1PM.

ANWA Basic Instructor Certification Seminar Saturday, Dec. 6th from 9AM - 6PM.

ANWA Advanced Instructor Certification Seminar Saturday Dec. 6th from 2PM - 6PM + Sunday Dec. 7th from 9AM - 1PM.

ANWA Professional Instructor Certification Seminar Friday Dec. 5th from 2PM - 6PM + Saturday Dec. 6th from 9AM - 6PM + Sunday Dec. 7th from 9AM - 1PM.

To learn more about ANWA visit: http://anwa.us/ . To learn more about ANWA’s instructor training opportunities visit the ‘Become an Instructor’ page.

Sunday, November 09, 2008

 

The Holy Grail


Some Nordic Walkers seem keen on having equipment which can be used in all circumstances and conditions with equal and total efficiency (I include myself!). Perhaps it might be simply the trait of “perfectionism” or “unreasonable expectation” manifesting itself, but it strikes me that in reality, no equipment could ever fulfil such wants. The asphalt “paw” fitted for hard surface walking seems to fit this category well.

When I heard of the Leki “Silent Spike Tip” (photo left) I rushed to their website and bought a pair, in the hope, that at last, all my grip/noise/wear problems were over. I was encouraged by a few brief reviews which had appeared over on the Nordic Walking eCommunity forum (this can be found at
http://nordicwalkingecommunity.com) so I thought it opportune to do a number of test outings myself and compile a report. In addition I thought it helpful to bring together some of the material I could find on the forum, in particular the report posted by one of my fellow moderators, Iain Leiper (Iain has agreed to me reprinting his review).

Background

Early in 2007, the pole manufacturer Leki introduced their “Silent Spike Tip” which essentially is a rubber “asphalt paw” having six small protruding tungsten carbide studs designed to aid traction (see photo). Leki intend that they would be appropriate in any circumstance where a rubber paw would normally be used, ie. asphalt (tarmac), concrete or hard packed trails. Furthermore, the manufacturer claims that the useful life of these new pads is four times greater than the conventional none-studded article.

Being a direct replacement for the standard part, these tips will fit any current Leki Nordic Walking pole (quite possibly trekking poles as well) and retail at around 15GBP (about 23.5 US Dollars, 34.8 Aus Dollars or 18.5 Euros, although local costs will apply) plus of course, shipping costs. Leki advise me that they will not be suitable for a couple of “top models” due to go on sale in the spring of 2009.

Performance

Whilst the Leki supplier here in the UK has advised me that the new paws are intended for the same application as the standard item I have used the studded paws on a number of other surfaces, which may well exceed the design use. However, I obtained some interesting results.

I have had several outings in my local park (the second largest in Europe) which affords a considerable variety of surface – grass, asphalt (coarse and smooth) compacted stone, compacted earth (plus rutted and muddy sections).

Interestingly, I found the best effect was had on grassed areas, whether wet or dry, provided the grass was fairly short. I used this 100% effectiveness as my yardstick for all other surfaces – which was perhaps a little demanding.

Next came a conventional asphalt highway with a coarse surface. Here the paws were just as good as the grassed area – 100%. Where I found very fine, smooth asphalt the effect was not quite as good, say 80%. I have to say, however, that they were not “silent” as the name implies, indeed how could they be on any hard surface? Nonetheless, the noise produced was considerably less than that produced by a conventional open carbide tip. The annoying “tac tac” is replaced by a more muted “scratch” and I find this much more acceptable.

One of our forum correspondents (Richard Roseweir) has informed me that in the US and Canada these paws are called “Rubber Fitness Studded Traction Tips”, there being no mention of “silent”. Richard has also tested the spike tips and informs me: “Although my intent was to use these studded tips on compacted gravel pathways, I first tested them on dry and wet asphalt (tarmac) and concrete surfaces. True to their manufacturer’s claims, they performed quite admirably in both dry and wet conditions. In fact I had a whole lot of fun trying to get them to slip on wet asphalt. They did not disappoint.”

I also encounter paths made of compacted stone with a hard, smooth surface and these paths are almost as unforgiving as asphalt and there is just as much noise generated when using open carbide spikes. Generally, the spike tips provided the same excellent traction as elsewhere, even when walking through puddles and I would rate them as 100%. However, they did become unstuck where the path had a surface dressing of loose fine particles. Here, some slipping was encountered but was largely overcome by going into Exerstrider™ mode. This has been borne out by other users who have reported their experiences on the forum. In November 2007 Doug Baguley wrote: “They don’t work very well on fine, loose, gravelly material, but neither do ordinary rubber feet, in my experience”. Also, Richard Roseweir bought his initially to be able to walk on stone paths in his local park only to be disappointed at their performance where the surface was friable.

Other surfaces on my usual journeys involve paths of compacted earth where here too the traction was very good with perhaps only an occasional slip where the surface was “disturbed”. I gave a rating of 90% here. Muddy sections were readily overcome by using a less angled pole plant and a reduced push.

On balance I have found the spike tips a very good investment and they allow me to complete my whole outing without having to mess about taking off/putting on asphalt paws with all the attendant problems. Giving excellent traction on many surface types they give sufficient confidence to really give a firm “push off”. Whilst these items may not be the “Holy Grail”, they come very close. Only time will tell if they outlast conventional units, as the prospect of having to part with 15 GBP on a regular basis is not good. Perhaps another posting is required if and when they eventually wear out or fall apart!
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posted by Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

I am pleased to be able to reprint Iain Leiper’s review here. As you will see, Iain’s conclusions are favourable although he is not able to comment on noise levels owing to the strains of rock music in his ears!

Iain’s "spike tip" review

“Perhaps it seems strange an off road walker trying out the Leki Silent Spike Pad. However, I was keen to try out something which had intrigued me since being gifted a pair and that was whether the Silent Spike Pad could enhance the purchase I could get during elbow extension whilst road walking.

One of my reasons for being an off road walker you see is that I feel road walking does not allow for a full elbow extension and push off – the asphalt pad tending to slip when pressure is applied, especially on wet or slippery surfaces.

For those who are unfamiliar with this type of pad it is basically an asphalt rubber pad with 6 tiny spikes therein.

On a damp Saturday afternoon I set off to a favourite glen and a very quiet road with mountains, heather and wildlife providing landscape postcard scenery to my left and right. The pads slipped easily onto my Leki Varios and provided a sturdy and secure fit. And off I went.

Immediately I could feel the difference. As I drove my elbow extension backwards, instead of the characteristic slip of the asphalt pad suddenly the pole was rooted and planted rock solid enabling me to get the necessary purchase and anchor for a strong push off. For the rest of the afternoon’s walking the pad never once failed to bite and provide purchase.

It’s perhaps interesting that this product has been marketed to reduce the noise or tap of poles in the ground. One website markets this product as follows: “At last – the annoying tic tac sound ringing in your ears when Nordic Walking is about to end! When you use the new ‘Silent Spike Pad’ you can get back to enjoying the sounds around you whether that’s the local wildlife or rush hour traffic.”

I would suggest after my experience that this product’s true value lies in providing secure purchase during elbow extension thus enabling better technique on roads. It was so successful that I am now contemplating undertaking more road walking – especially during wet periods.

For those who are wondering whether it lived up to its true name of being “silent”……I’m afraid I can’t answer that one. With Meatloaf’s “Bat Out Of Hell” blaring in my ears the test as to whether it is a silent spike pad will have to wait for another day”.

Iain is both a moderator of the Nordic Walking eCommunity and a Nordic Walking instructor in the Tayside region of Scotland. Iain’s details can be found on his website at:
http://www.nordicwalkingtayside.co.uk

posted by Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Friday, November 07, 2008

 

Testimonial - 14 Pound Weight Loss in 5 Weeks!

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“ I started Nordic Walking for an hour session on and along the beach twice a week with my instructor David Downer and a group of friends as more of a social activity than an exercise class. However I have only been doing the Nordic Walking sessions for 5 weeks and I have already lost a stone in weight and I have not changed my eating habits at all!

Having suffered Heart Surgery and a damaged neck and shoulder from a very young age, I have always been limited in the activities that I am able to do and have struggled with any form of cardio exercise. However I have found Nordic Walking both fun and easy to manage and am beginning to see the benefits.

I have even been out and bought my own set of poles! I would recommend Nordic Walking to anyone and everyone looking for a form of exercise that not only burns calories and tones your body but also get you outside in the fresh air and leaves you feeling invigorated at the end of the session.

David is a fantastic teacher who explains the techniques in a simple and user friendly way and also offer encouragement and support every step of the way. I intend to keep Nordic Walking – I hope you do too.”

Nicola Foote
Bournemouth
England

Tuesday, October 21, 2008

 

Press Release from INWA (International Nordic Walking Association

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Following much speculation about the state of play at INWA following the end of their commercial funding agreements with Exel & Polar and hot on the heels of the recent INWA International conference in the Netherlands comes the following INWA Press Release.

PRESS RELEASE
For immediate release

International Nordic Walking Association (INWA) has now 22 country members INWA held its annual conference this year in Egmond aan Zee in Holland. The conference emphasized INWA’s key role in Nordic Walking education and promotion of Nordic Walking worldwide. Delegates from over 20 member countries recognized that Nordic Walking is poised for another significant development. Partnership was a key theme and topic of discussion as INWA recognizes the need to work with other organizations to take Nordic Walking to the next level. This was evident with presentations at the conference from educational leaders from other Nordic Walking associations.

Aki Karihtala, President of INWA, said; “INWA, the largest Nordic Walking Association in the world has now 22 country members and representatives in over 40 countries. The membership of INWA continues to grow. We are delighted to announce the inclusion of
North America and the return of the most active Nordic Walking country Germany, who are
both launching new INWA educational programs this year. In U.K. we restructured our
operations and the new developments are very good. Countries who also joined INWA
recently are Korea, New Zealand, Latvia and Andorra. We estimate that nowadays the
population of Nordic Walkers worldwide is around 8-9 million. Our near future activities
especially in North America, which represents the greatest growth potential for Nordic
Walking, may increase this number rapidly. This gives INWA and Nordic Walking a bright
and exciting future”

Nordic Walking spreads through the partnership of INWA and TAFISA

INWA used their annual convention in Holland also to deepen its partnership with TAFISA.
This partnership heralds a new era for Nordic Walking and INWA, and is a step closer to
INWA’s goal of making Nordic walking accessible for all. This co-operation gives INWA and
Nordic Walking international recognized status throughout the world. While this co-operation
promotes the great fitness activity of Nordic Walking as a sport for all, INWA will dedicate
itself to being a purely educational entity focusing on the furtherance of the Nordic Walking
technique, safety, variety, and specialty programs.

TAFISA operates in 132 countries worldwide and is a partner of of WHO (World Health
Organization), IOC (International Olympic Committee) UNESCO (United Nations Educational
and scientific and Cultural Organization) and ICSSPE (International Council of Sports Science
and Physical Education).

October 17th 2008
For further information please contact
info@inwa.nordicwalking.com

Monday, September 01, 2008

 

The Portland Marathon - a brief history of the new "rules"

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Now that we have got the draft in the public domain I thought I might take the opportunity to explain a little of the history behind this. Some readers might be thinking, how come two people from the UK end up writing race rules for a US event? There was originally a third party to our team; a Nordic Walking enthusiast from Los Angeles called Joel D Roberts (of Joel D Roberts and Associates and worth a ‘Google’). When Joel first saw the published race rules he wrote to Portland to protest. The race organisers took what he said very seriously and returned by asking him to come up with something else!! (I have to salute them for listening and for being willing to consider change.)

At about the same time, Joel had seen the flurry of postings on the Nordic Walking eCommunity about the same issue and expressing similar sentiments as his. To cut a long story short, Joel got in touch with both David Downer and myself and invited us to collaborate over the writing of the new rules. However, since that time, Joel has been overwhelmed by developments in his media business to such an extent he has had to withdraw from the team. He has handed the task over to us.

So here we are.

I have been working with Judy Heller who is the coordinator of both the Racewalk and Nordic Walk divisions of the Portland. Judy tells me that the race director, Les Smith, would like to see the event as having “world championship” status and therefore welcomes international input. Of course, Nordic Walking has no governing body so we are giving an opportunity for international consultation via Nordic Walking News and the Nordic Walking eCommunity. Claire Walter has also kindly posted an item on her eMagazine, Nordic Walking USA.
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Please visit http://nordicwalkingecommunity.com/ and, in addition click on the link to Nordic Walking USA at the left hand side of this page.
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I will keep an eye on all of the usual sites so please take an opportunity to express your opinion - we do not get the chance that often!
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Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Saturday, August 30, 2008

 

THE PORTLAND MARATHON

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A few weeks ago both David Downer and I were asked to collaborate on the drafting of new “race rules” for the Nordic Walking categories in the forthcoming Marathon at Portland, Oregon.

We are now working closely with Judy Heller of Wonders of Walking LLC of Portland. Judy is the coordinator for both the Nordic Walk and Racewalk division of the event.

David and I have put together a draft protocol which is currently posted on the Nordic Walking eCommunity (forum) with a view to starting a ten day period of consultation. This protocol is also published here and any comments are very welcome.

The underlying thrust of the protocol is to emphasise safety considerations but to keep the Nordic Walking “rules” to an absolute minimum. In fact, we have asserted that there should be no control over walking technique whatsoever and that reliance be placed upon the Nordic Walker’s integrity. See what you think and let us know, either here or over on the forum at:-

http://www.nordicwalkingecommunity.com
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This is the draft:

NORDIC WALKING PROTOCOL

The Nordic Walking Protocol is constructed in two parts: Safety Rules/ Nordic Walking Etiquette and Guiding Principles.

Criteria concerning safety are given the status of rules, as safe walking must have primacy. However, how a competitor walks, and the technique he or she adopts is a matter of personal choice, and this is intentionally left open. The underlying ethos of these principles is to be inclusive and they are therefore designed to allow any viable form of “fitness walking with purpose made poles”.

Safety Rules and Nordic Walking Etiquette

1.Show consideration to your fellow competitors and act as ambassadors for Nordic Walking.
2.Poles should have purpose made rubber “asphalt paws” attached throughout the event and participants should carry a spare pair. (reason – to avoid injury and to aid walking on hard surfaces)
3.Please remember to keep your poles pointing downwards at all times.
4.Except in an emergency, please do not lay your poles on the ground during the event.
5.If there is a need to change or replace asphalt paws, please move to the side of the course, and take great care when working on your poles.
6.When taking fluids, or food, by all means free one pole but carry it close to the body.
7.Poles can be of any type or manufacture provided that they are fit for purpose, and may be of one piece, or adjustable design. Home made poles may not be safe, or effective, and are therefore not acceptable.

Guiding principles

1.WALKING This special event category is primarily a walking category, so each participant must maintain one foot in contact with the ground throughout. (reason – to prevent running)
2.WALKING This event category does not envisage the use of roller blades, as in Nordic Blading. (reason – it’s a walking event)
3.POLES Participants are expected to use two poles continuously throughout the event, except when taking fluids or refreshments or in an emergency. (reason – it’s a Nordic Walking event)
4.POLES Poles can either have demi gloves (straps) or be strapless (reason – to allow the adoption of any pole walking technique)
5.TECHNIQUE The competitor is asked to adopt a viable Nordic Walking style. However, there is NO control over the style actually adopted; wall call upon your sense of fairness!

FAQ

Q - I have a pair of poles where, by design, the end spike protrudes slightly through the asphalt paw. Is this acceptable?

A – Yes. However, modifying paws by inserting screws, studs or the like, is not acceptable.

Q - Race walking – is this an acceptable approach?

A – Yes, race walkers are welcome provided they use their poles as an integral and effective part of a viable Nordic Walking style.

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK in Collaboration with David Downer, owner of Nordic Walking News


Thursday, August 14, 2008

 

Water, water, everywhere.......



On longer Nordic Walks we are encouraged to take a supply of fluid with us, particularly during the warmer months. Some walkers may opt for “isotonic” drinks, either commercially made or homemade to a personal recipe. However, I’m sure most of us will carry good old plain water.

In recent years, the plastic bottle of water has become ubiquitous and is now seen as an essential accessory of modern life. Whilst drinking water is a good habit, we have been sold a seductive image of bottled water being a key to health and well being. As a consequence, it is estimated that worldwide 154 billion litres of bottled water is consumed annually which generates revenue amounting to about £58 billion.

Given that most of the developed world has good quality water, this is yet another product we do not need. Furthermore, it is “environmental insanity”.

The energy and resources required to produce the millions of plastic bottles needed, plus the energy used in transporting bottled water around the world, gives us one of the most wasteful commodities we have. Furthermore, whilst the recycling of plastic waste is growing, it is still pitifully small with only 7% of plastic recycled in the UK and 5% in the US. Most goes to landfill, or ends up in the environment, and being non-biodegradable, it will persist for centuries.

Furthermore, doubt has been cast on the quality of the water product itself and there have been numerous reports which identify possible health risks. Phthalates, brominated flame retardants, bisephonol A and dioxins are just a few of the chemicals which have caused concern. Phthalates, for example, is a hazardous toxin often used in PVC and may be released when the plastic comes into contact with saliva. There are also a number of well documented cases of a number of manufacturers having to withdraw a product following the discovery of carcinogens in the drink. Remember Coca Cola’s ‘Dasani’ which was withdrawn in 2004.

So, I make a point of taking tap water on my Nordic Walks, rather than buying the bottled variety. I simply put a jug of water in the fridge, first thing in the morning, and a much cheaper and better option is available compared with the stuff which comes in plastic. As a matter of interest, I looked at the cost of plastic bottled water in the store attached to my local petrol station. The median price was £1.20 per litre, which is 6p more per litre than the unleaded petrol they sell! (this equates to 2.36 US Dollars per litre, or 1.52 Euros).

My own practice is to take tap water in my old reliable Swiss “Sigg” bottle (a good example above!). Granted, these are made from aluminium, but they are very long life and are readily recycled, if ever they do become punctured. It is my understanding that the internal surface is lined with a coating which is resistant to fruit acids or isotonic drinks and my own experience bears out the claim that the taste of water is not impaired. The only maintenance I have given mine is the occasional clean using a sterilising fluid (as for baby bottles) in order to keep things “sweet”. A further bonus is that Sigg is a member of the 1% For the Planet scheme where they give 1% of their annual net revenue to a variety of environmental organisations.

So, it makes good environmental and economic sense to “bottle your own”.
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Malcolm Jarvis Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Saturday, August 09, 2008

 

Sustainability

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You might have read my somewhat emotive introductory chapter on environmental issues and sustainable action (Our Planet’s Future, July 24). In this next episode I aim to offer some positive suggestions and recommendations that you might consider both as “ordinary” citizens, but more especially as Nordic Walking citizens. And I stress…..you might consider…..it is not my intention to “preach”.

What is sustainability?

Having been defined in the 1987 Bruntland Report the concept of sustainability is key to global environmental management:

"Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."

The report (also called “Our Common Future”) highlighted three fundamental components to sustainable development, which are: social equity, economic growth and environmental protection. Whilst there is some disagreement about how the term translates into practice most will accept that it revolves around the idea that economic development must go hand in hand with a healthy planet and social justice.

Healthy Humans

Whilst poor health is often linked to poverty, it has become the case that it is also linked to affluence, and in particular “affluent inactivity”. Here in England the Government’s Department of Health has estimated the financial cost of inactivity as being £8.2 billion annually! (That’s just in England, not the whole of the UK!) This figure includes the mounting costs of treating chronic disease, the cost of absenteeism and loss of production. It is mind boggling to try to imagine the quantity of resources wrapped up in this level of expenditure, and the size of the “carbon footprint” is inestimable!

Additionally, the above figure does not account for dealing with the consequences of obesity which is estimated to cost the nation a further £2.5 billion each year. Of course, none of these figures can demonstrate the levels of human misery associated with failing health.

In response to the accrual of kilos some have attended their local gym and have attempted to right the balance by using powered treadmills operating at over 1kW electric power. Even when trying to lose weight, many do so in energy-inefficient ways. Furthermore, thirty minutes of frenzied action is often followed by many hours of inaction and thus no improvement is obtained. People lose heart in more ways than one.

However, as Nordic Walkers, and therefore as active outdoor people, you might take pride that you are already endeavouring to be part of the solution and not part of the problem. Whilst exercise is no absolute guarantee against disease, the participation in regular moderate exercise gives excellent odds in your favour.

As far as the maintenance of a healthy and sustainable lifestyle is concerned, you are already taking the right steps. Of course, there is still an expenditure of resources associated with our form of recreation, plus a carbon footprint, (eg. you have to be fuelled) so it makes sense to audit how we “manage” our walking and to consolidate our actions.

CO2 emissions - what’s my share of the challenge?

As far as the UK is concerned, if you divide greenhouse gas emissions by the population you get an average figure of about 12.5 tonnes of carbon dioxide per person per annum. About half of this – around 6 tonnes – is created by each individual in running a home, driving a car and using other forms of transport. The other half is generated by all of those additional social, commercial and industrial activities which go to make up our national living. The overall figure of 12.5 tonnes needs to fall to a total of no more than 3 tonnes if we are to meet any of our long term climate change control measures.

Both as a citizen, and as a Nordic Walking citizen, there is much that we can do.

Your car

Considerable savings are possible when it comes to personalised transport, but it does mean we would have to modify our behaviour. When you next change your car, you might want to consider the purchase of a small diesel vehicle. Or, you might reconsider private ownership altogether and consider joining a “car club” instead.

If you need to keep your current car for some time, why not consider driving less often. When you go for your Nordic Walk do you drive to your usual venue? Could you walk, go by bike or take a bus? If you go with others, could you all share one car?

When you do drive, can I persuade you do so as economically as you reasonably can and to make a point of keeping your vehicle well maintained and tyres properly inflated.

An efficient home - some general issues

It’s quite possible that in your homes you are already taking action to make your house as efficient as possible with the inclusion of uprated insulation, a condensing boiler and the fitting of thermostatic radiator valves. However, there is a catalogue of low/no cost options you might like to consider:

When not in use, consider turning off at the mains all those appliances which have a “standby mode” – stereos, TV sets, DVD players, set-top boxes etc. Be mindful that some appliances actually expend about 113kg of carbon dioxide per annum in standby mode.

Only operate your dishwasher when fully loaded (I now cut our dishwasher tablets in half!) and run on an “eco setting”.

Turn your central heating thermostat down by 1deg.

Consider replacing your light bulbs with long life, low energy types.

Resist using a tumble drier.

Consider switching to a green electricity tariff.

Only put into your kettle as much water as you need – or buy an “Eco Kettle”

About 90% of energy used in a typical washing machine goes to heat the water. Run your washing machine on a cooler wash (modern powders work just as well)

Ensure that your doors and windows have effective draught proofing tape fitted, and don’t forget putting a “brush seal” on the back of your letter box.

In chapter three I plan to talk about other resources, such as drinking water and how you carry it on your walk, eco friendly outdoor clothing, and last, but not least, is there a problem with poles?

Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Sunday, August 03, 2008

 

Nordic Walking and sport

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I pose two questions:

Question 1: Is Nordic Walking a sport?
Question 2: Is question one relevant?

My answer to the first is no! and my answer to the second is yes!

Nordic Walking expressed as a sport

Examination of a number of the Nordic Walking “establishment” websites reveals terminology such as “Nordic Walking belongs to a wider concept called Nordic Fitness Sports(1) and “Nordic walking is primarily an endurance sport(2). I have also encountered the terms “open-air leisure sport”, “wellness sport” and “health sport” during my research for this article. (my italics)

On the one hand, I suspect that organisations use the word sport in order to imbue the activity with a degree of charisma, a sense of allure and an association with athleticism. In much the same way, a sports car is seen as being more dynamic and attractive than a humble family hatchback (even though there is no gain in its function as a vehicle). I believe it is do with image, a matter of “spin”.

On the other hand, I suspect that the word sport is used as a convenient handle for virtually any activity that involves purposeful human movement. As such, it’s a collective noun which is used in a very laissez faire manner.

Whichever condition prevails, I believe that the use of the word, and the image it conjures, is detrimental to the further mass popularisation of Nordic Walking.

A categorical perspective

Without doubt, the concept of sport is hard to define and it is not my intention to stray far into that territory here. However, examination of some of the literature reveals a number of common characteristics of the enterprise known as sport: it is governed by rules, is practised formally and, most importantly, is competitive. Intrinsically, Nordic Walking does not fit any of these criteria.

Of course, Nordic Walking, as with any other form of human propulsion, can be practised in a “sporting context” and thus becomes sport owing to context and intent. A similar thing happens with running. Running, in itself, is not a sport. It can be said that there is a continuum, where at one end running is simply a means of human locomotion whilst at the other end, where running takes place competitively on an athletics track, it takes on the mantel of sport. (Interestingly, there are some sociologists who maintain that athletics is distinct from sport, but we shall not enter that labyrinth here!)

If not a sport, then what……?

By way of a definition, I would contend that Nordic Walking is a form of active recreation – specifically, a form of exercise. It requires no further elaboration.

But, surely, it’s just a harmless word?

Above I suggested that the use of the word sport, with its associations of “high performance”, may hamper progress of the widespread adoption of Nordic Walking, especially in the quest to reach the least active. I draw many of my conclusions from guidance and data obtained from various reports published by the UK government agency, Sport England. (3) Whilst the statistics pertain only to England (not the whole of the UK) I think that it is reasonable to suggest that the trend illustrated applies to most industrialised nations.

As part of the “Active People Survey”(4) conducted in 2005/06 it was recorded that only 21 % of the adult population aged 16 and over (8.5 million) take part regularly in sport and active recreation. Of course, we would more than welcome this segment to take part in Nordic Walking, but from a purely national health perspective these people are already part of the solution and not part of the problem.

28.4% of adults (11.5 million) have built some exercise into their lives, but accept could do more.

However, most critically 50.6% of adults (20.6 million) do not regularly take part in any moderate intensity sport or active recreation. Sport England points out that many health care professionals take the view that the very word “sport” and all its associations may be a deterrent to many in this category.(5)

Furthermore, another feature of the UK (and probably most other developed nations) is its ageing population. It is estimated that by 2020 almost half of the UK population will be over 50 years old. Though chronologically older, attitudinally many older people “act young”. (Be mindful that Mick Jagger recently celebrated his 65th birthday!) The implications for participation in physical activity for this group are enormous. As part of its policy, Sport England expressly recommends avoiding using the word “sport” in connection with this particular segment.(6)

Whilst many Nordic Walking organisations claim that the activity is “for everyone”, they then proceed to put up barriers to those who would benefit most from taking part. Of course, whilst the removal of those barriers will not in itself open the flood gates to mass participation, I do believe it’s a necessary precondition.

At sport level

The INWA organises its teaching procedure around three “levels”, namely health, fitness and sport. (7) Furthermore, I have also seen an elaboration of this by a member association which incorporated the concept of “progression” between these levels. The implication that could be inferred here is that the individual moves from the “mere” health level, via “fitness” to eventually come to the excellence of “sport”. Whilst this may not be the intention behind this concept I suggest that many will interpret it as being so.

I take the view that the bedrock of Nordic Walking (in any of its guises) needs to be “functional fitness”. This can be defined as a common sense approach to exercise designed to foster and sustain lifelong well-ness and to prolong physical independence.

Of course, everyone must begin by learning the basics of their chosen technique(s) simply to provide the tools of the trade. However, functional fitness does not need to be broken down into a hierarchy.

Needless to say, any individual who cultivates a high performance mindset and wishes to go beyond their “optimum” of functional fitness is free to do so. By the same token, any individual who wishes to use Nordic Walking as a means of training for a particular sport is also free to do so and is able to adopt some highly demanding procedures (Nordic Walking on hills, interval techniques, double poling, running with poles etc.). However, these developments are not part of some “essential continuum” but are simply adaptations or extensions of the core activity.

What about Volkssport?

Paradoxically, there is one particular instance where the usual associations inherent in sport are substantially absent, and that is Volkssport, or Peoples’ Sport. This concept, which has become popular in the US, embodies the concept of popular, non-competitive, but structured fitness activity. Thus far, the recognised disciplines include walking, swimming, cycling and Nordic skiing, all done in a friendly and enjoyable context. Nordic Walking could fit this practise, and indeed, many of the events held in Germany follow these lines.

Conclusion

Whilst I have urged dispensing with sporting allusions, Nordic Walking should not, however, be portrayed exclusively as a modality for the sedentary or the ageing population. This may only serve to defeat the “object of the exercise” by creating yet another barrier, only this time to those who are already fit.

As a form of accessible and inclusive recreational activity, Nordic Walking can be readily adapted to meet the needs of everyone, regardless of age, ability, social group, ethnicity or fitness level. In upholding as its core characteristic the concept of functional fitness, the enterprise can provide an enduring and sustainable exercise methodology.

References:

(1) The INWA website at
http://nfis.verkkopolku.com
(2) The website of the German Nordic Walking Union at http://nwunion.de
(3) Sport England is the central government agency in the UK responsible for advising, investment and the promotion of community sport to create an active nation.
(4) The “Active People Survey” was carried out by Ipsos MORI on behalf of Sport England in 2005/06 and is claimed to be the largest such survey ever undertaken.
(5) From the Sport England report “Best Value through sport – The value of sport to the health of the nation”.
(6) From the Sport England publication “Understanding participation in Sport: What determines participation among recently retired people.
(7) The INWA website


Malcolm Jarvis, Nordic Walker Leeds UK

Thursday, July 31, 2008

 

Nordic Walking UK - 'The Big Story' Update!

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Further to the 'Big Story' post on Monday (July 28th). I now have further details from NWUK. My thanks to the management at NWUK for giving me permission to post this information on this Blog. Although I have been privy to it for a few days, it has been held back to allow NWUK instructors (to whom it is addressed) to have access to it first. Emails were sent out to NWUK instructors earlier this week.

The article was written by Martin Christie, NWUK's Head of Training & Education

Dear NWUK Instructor

For the past 18 months there has been a huge amount of work and effort that has been going on behind the scenes to prepare Nordic Walking UK for the next stage of developing Nordic walking in the UK. As a national training organisation we recognised the importance of making sure we stayed in line with the demanding standards within the UK. Learning from the experiences of the fitness industry over the past five years, understanding the diverse backgrounds from which our instructor came and the extensive markets to which Nordic walking was being adapted, Nordic Walking UK Ltd employed the highly experienced services of Santé Solutions to assist in the future development of the Nordic Walking Instructor training & support programme...

...We recognised that essential expertise required to take this next big step lay outside of the existing management team. From the outset, Santé Solutions shared a vision and mission to establish the most professional Nordic Walking training company in the world; together, we wanted to make sure there was clarity to both the instructors and the consumer, particularly as to qualifications within our UK industry.

As many of you will know, I spent a huge amount of time and effort establishing Nordic Walking UK as the only REPs (Register of Exercise Professionals) accredited Nordic Walking Instructor course, allowing those with fitness qualifications to attain 16 CPD points. Nordic Walking UK, under the new management of Santé Solutions, is now moving to another level again and with our combined expertise, is working with REPs to apply a much clearer structure of qualifications. This will not affect your existing accreditation or training and Nordic Walking UK has accommodated these to fit within the new structure.

Due to the requests from many instructors, PCTs, Local Authorities and health clubs requiring more support to help promote the benefits of Nordic walking, Santé Solutions, under the brand name of Nordic Walking UK, has developed a complete range of additional courses and support programmes. You will see on the new website, http://www.nordicwalking.co.uk/, how this will help instructors from all backgrounds access new and different markets. Nordic Walking UK has also established a voluntary Code of Practice to distinguish its instructors from others and the new marketing Tool Kit provides one the most advanced business support tools ever seen in the leisure industry.

Since launching Nordic walking in the UK in 2003, Nordic Walking UK has worked with INWA in the delivery of instructor training programmes. INWA provided the instructor manual while I then wrote and developed the programmes in the UK. With no developments from INWA on the manual or developmental courses since 2005, Nordic Walking UK with Santé Solutions has taken its own huge strides to ensure rising standards.

Nordic Walking UK has now, therefore, moved away from delivering the INWA course. With INWA also came the requirement to use Exel Nordic walking equipment. Without influence now from Europe, Nordic Walking UK is able to advise on a number of different manufacturers of poles and is even working with a new company to develop a completely new range. This doesn’t exclude Exel and, personally, I very much value the work done in the past by Exel and INWA. We can now, however, look forward and concentrate on the requirements of the UK and Nordic Walking UK Instructors.

Some of you may have received a communication from Karen Ingram or Catherine Hughes who delivered some of our instructor courses. Now that Nordic Walking UK has now moved away from delivering the INWA course, Karen and Catherine have taken over the mantel for INWA in the UK. Nordic Walking UK wishes them every success in their vision of not-for-profit Nordic walking activity promotion.

The changes occurring within Nordic Walking UK should only have positive results for Nordic walking instructors. If relevant for those looking to work abroad, however, previously gained INWA qualifications remain valid.

On a final note, and for those who know me personally, I am saddened that Francis, with whom I have worked for five years, has decided not to move forward with the new Nordic Walking UK. Francis will concentrate on his position as a board member of INWA and I very much wish him well in this international role.

Please do take time to explore all the benefits of the new website and the new Nordic Walking UK – this is just the beginning!

Kind regards

Martin Christie

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